Vocabulary Set #7

Question 1

Imporatant Athens councilman
First idea; cancel all debates; doesn’t solve any problems
second idea: democracy; excluded women; everything in society can be up for debate (popular assembly)

Answer 1

Solon

Question 2

Biggest; poorest city sates; slavery–> big problem (enslaved through debt)
mass exodus from Athens due to slavery
First to install democracy; slaves treated as members of the family (later)

Answer 2

Athens

Question 3

“physical perfection”; everything based on the militayr from birth; all males citiznes trained to be warriors; brutal slavery–> captured from war; women expected to learn military techniques;28 advisor and 2 kings

Answer 3

Sparta

Question 4

5 people in Spartan government; no legislation power; veto power to remove councilman

Answer 4

Affaires

Question 5

Between Athens and Sparta; 27-year war–> pretty evenly matched; several generations
431 to 404 B.C.
Athenians- strength in the land
Sparta - Strength in sea
Pacifism movement in Athens to end war–> 7 year peace–> fighting again—> Sparta wins

Answer 5

Peloponneisna war

Question 6

7 year peace brought on by Athens
422 to 415 B.C.

Answer 6

Peace of Nicias

Question 7

Top of the mountain in Athens; temples, luxury buildings, heart of the city

Answer 7

Acropolis

Question 8

location of the popular assembly

Answer 8

Parthenon

Question 9

Architect for Athens post develop war

Answer 9

Ictinus

Question 10

Grand, detailed style of architecture

Answer 10

Doric

Question 11

style of architecture, basic style

Answer 11

Ionic

Question 12

Andro;man; gyna;female; ideal form as a perfect blending of the female and male form

Answer 12

Androgyne

Question 13

Adolescent male 14-16 seen as perfection; grown men would sleep with ephebes but not other men

Answer 13

Ephebe