Vocabulary Set #5 Flashcards
Teains sexuality, looking how they are influenced by their culture and how it identifies the culture values
Margeret Mead
Combine for the first time both theory and anatology research
Not like: the outdated, conservative side, big criticism “does not see capitalism as a bad thing”
How it influences the opportunities its society gets
Broinslaw Malinowski
Marks theory of history- everything is based on class conflicts, everything one way or another is connected to the economy
Marks calls it “Historical Materialism” same thing as everything in society is whit class conflicts
cultural materialism
The idea is that a country’s political power has influenced the economy of that country. The goal of politics has always influenced the economy, can’t separate the two
political economy
Purpose: New pleasures, workers, entertainment, insurance, new perspective
A big part of the culture: how they seen/view/ treated tell us about how advanced is the culture
economically view
First, second and Thrid Stage
Children in society
(Primitive/ Basic Stage)
High Birth/Death Rates
Ex.India
Pre-industrial
First Stage
(advanced/ less Primitive)
Better medical care/nutrient- can take care of children
High Birth rate and less death
Just beginning industrialization
Second Stage
Fewer Children, few died at brith/childhood
good standard of living/education system/ highly educated expected to be highly educated
Third Stage
Associated with HUnting/Gathering Societies
The idea that you give to others freely, in the hope that they might give to you next time when they have more than they need
the idea that both men and woman help with food supply
reciproity
Relte to the Old-stone age
Direct from “family”
microband
Extended Family
married-family in laws
Parents have influence in who you married
macroband
Larger than 9 o 10
larger groups in “new stone age”
no firm class system, but informally the nobility and commoners title; how do you become a leader/status- treated based on skills; they don’t care about social background, but what you can do for the group; Recognition of Ranks and titles
tribes
“new stone age”
One group starts trading with other groups. One becomes better at one thing, and another group good at another thing. Then they trade with one another for it
pastoral nomadism
You are related to others through your parents. Parent’s relative are now your relatives. either parent
bilateral kinship
You feel you are related to others by knowing why they are “great grand father” and feel a connection with whoever your grandfathers are related too. Still a blood connection. form about 8 groups
cognitive descent
You belong to the group on either the mother or father
unilinear descent
Connection to the group based on the father last name
patrilinear descent
Seen n the Old stone age
everything is open to everyone does not belong to only one person
Belongs to anybody, open to everybody
public ownership
Only open to someone of that particular group like a tribe
some how connected to that group for example blood related
Corporate Ownership
different than the New stone Age
what you do for the group, for the first time: a status that you are automatically born within the group (has been part of the lineage)
societies get larger, men and women are not seen as equal valued, Mens is more, women need to make sure the population does not get any larger
ascribed status
