Vocabulary Revision (Week 2) Flashcards

1
Q

to find oneself doing sth

A

to be in a situation, often unintentionally

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2
Q

to be in disbelief

A

to have difficulty accepting something as true

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3
Q

to m___ a significant progress ___ sth

A

to make a significant progress in sth

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4
Q

to come cheap

A

to be inexpensive or affordable

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5
Q

to step into the spotlight

A

to gain public attention or focus

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6
Q

tranquil

A

calm, peaceful, and serene

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7
Q

to hark back to sth

A

to revisit or refer to sth from the past

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8
Q

the minute sb does sth / has done sth

A

as soon as sb does sth / has done sth

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9
Q

a taste ___ sth

A

a taste in sth

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10
Q

to be in the limelight

A

to be the focus of (public) attention

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11
Q

deafening

A

extremely loud or overwhelming in sound

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12
Q

to tag along with sb to sth

A

to accompany sb to sth (often without proper invitation)

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13
Q

an e___ of access

A

an ease of access

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14
Q

a setback

A

a problem or delay hindering progress

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15
Q

to concede

A

to acknowledge the opponent’s point in argument

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16
Q

a deterrent to/against sth

A

something that discourages action or behavior

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17
Q

a track record

A

history of achievements or past performance

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18
Q

self-sufficient

A

independent and able to provide for oneself

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19
Q

wilderness

A

uncultivated, natural area with minimal human presence

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20
Q

to provide sb ___ sth

A

to provide sb with sth

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21
Q

to converge

A

to come together a single point and become one

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22
Q

mediocre

A

of average quality; not good or bad

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23
Q

to resonate ___ sth

A

to resonate with sth

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24
Q

notorious

A

famous for negative reasons; infamous

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25
Q

enmeshed

A

tangled or deeply involved in something complicated

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26
Q

to turn sth out

A

to produce or create something, often quickly

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27
Q

to be bound to do/be sth

A

to be certain to happen

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28
Q

to reach a wider audience

A

to connect with more diverse or numerous people

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29
Q

jaded

A

lacking enthusiasm/excitement (due to overexposure)

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30
Q

to have come a long way

A

to have made significant improvement or progress

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31
Q

to surge

A

to rise suddenly or powerfully

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32
Q

to go off

A

(as a phone/alarm) to ring

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33
Q

to g___ interest

A

to generate interest

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34
Q

to find sth (adj.)

A

to view sth to have a quality of (adj.)

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35
Q

to work towards sth

A

to make efforts or progress toward a goal

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36
Q

to get one’s teeth into sth

A

to tackle or engage deeply in something challenging

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37
Q

to set the bar (high/low)

A

to establish a standard or expectation (high/low)

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38
Q

“sb was ___ (blame) for sth”

A

“sb was to blame for sth”

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39
Q

to ravage sth

A

to severely damage or devastate something

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40
Q

antepenultimate

A

third to last in a sequence

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41
Q

to take to sth

A

to start liking or becoming skilled at something

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42
Q

an inducement

A

sth that leads to an action; a motivation to act

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43
Q

to strut

A

to walk proudly or confidently

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44
Q

a queue

A

a line or sequence of people waiting

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45
Q

to point sth out

A

to highlight or draw attention to something

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46
Q

sartorial

A

related to fine clothing

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47
Q

an understudy

A

a replacement apprentice performer

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48
Q

a thirst ___ sth

A

a thirst for sth

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49
Q

to enable ___ sth

A

to enable sth

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50
Q

to falter

A

to hesitate, weaken, or lose momentum

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51
Q

lavish

A

extravagant, luxurious, or over-the-top

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52
Q

to g___ a grounding/experience

A

to gain a grounding/experience

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53
Q

to be alleged to do/be sth

A

to be accused of wrongdoing, often without proof

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54
Q

harnessing

A

act of utilizing or controlling something effectively

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55
Q

cutting edge

A

highly advanced, innovative, or pioneering

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56
Q

to r___ money/funds

A

to raise money/funds

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57
Q

to sample sth

A

to try or test something briefly

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58
Q

to be a prerequite for sth

A

be necessary before something can happen

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59
Q

to make a comeback

A

to regain success or popularity

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60
Q

to be (highly) touted

A

to be considered (very) valuable

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61
Q

tranquility

A

the state of being calm or peaceful

62
Q

clamour (to clamour)

A

loud indistinct sound (usually of people)

63
Q

to do sth on cue

A

to do something when required (even with little/no warning)

64
Q

tatty

A

old, worn out or run down in appearance

65
Q

to play sth by ear

A

to act without a fixed plan; improvise

66
Q

to deliver ___ sth

A

to deliver sth

67
Q

resurgent

A

continuing to revive after a period of inactivity

68
Q

to stand to do/be sth

A

to be likely to do/be something

69
Q

to brag about sth

A

to talk proudly, often arrogantly, about sth

70
Q

to reassure sb of sth

A

to give sb confidence or faith in sth

71
Q

straightforward

A

simple, clear, or easy to understand

72
Q

a standing ovation

A

audience’s applause while standing, expressing great approval

73
Q

to harness sth

A

to control and utilize something (e.g. resource, power, etc.)

74
Q

in contrast ___ sth

A

in contrast with sth

75
Q

in turn (adv.)

A

consequently or as a result

76
Q

a pet peeve

A

one’s favourite subject of casual complaint

77
Q

to (just) about to do sth

A

to be (very) close to doing sth

78
Q

to run dry (to go dry)

A

to be depleted (as resource)

79
Q

to be hard-pressed

A

to be pressured

80
Q

to i___ coma/pain

A

to induce coma/pain

81
Q

to keep track of sth

A

to monitor or maintain awareness of something

82
Q

a sedentary lifestyle

A

an inactive lifestyle with little physical activity

83
Q

a prerequisite

A

a requirement

84
Q

to be good/bad ___ sb/sth

A

to be good/bad for sb/sth

85
Q

to resurge

A

to return or revive after a decline

86
Q

untapped

A

not yet utilized or exploited

87
Q

to adopt sth

A

to make sth one’s own

88
Q

subtleties

A

small, delicate details or nuances

89
Q

to be recognized as sth

A

socially accepted as sth

90
Q

to ___ harm to sb

A

to do/bring harm to sb

91
Q

solidarity

A

unity or mutual support within a group

92
Q

unprecedented

A

never done or known before

93
Q

penultimate

A

second to last in a sequence

94
Q

to change one’s tune

A

to alter one’s opinion or position (often drastically or unexpectedly)

95
Q

to adapt to sth

A

to change oneself to better fit into sth

96
Q

backbreaking

A

physically demanding or exhausting

97
Q

but for sth

A

except for sth

98
Q

to be symptomatic ___ sth

A

to be symptomatic of sth (to be a symptom of sth)

99
Q

stage fright

A

nervousness before a performance

100
Q

to date back to sth

A

to come from a specific past time

101
Q

to be lined up to do sth

A

to be scheduled to do something

102
Q

to form an opinion about sth

A

to develop a judgment or view on something

103
Q

a talent ___ sth

A

a talent for sth

104
Q

to be intent on doing sth

A

to be determined to achieve something

105
Q

to counteract sth

A

to act against sth (a previous action) to neutralize its effect

106
Q

to ring a bell

A

to seem familiar or recognizable

107
Q

“to name a few” (adv.)

A

(expression used to give examples)

108
Q

to boast sth

A

to proudly show sth; to be well known for sth

109
Q

catch-22

A

a contradictory situation with no clear solution, often in the system

110
Q

an adaptation of sth

A

a modified version of something (usually across format/platform/language/etc.)

111
Q

to thrive on sth

A

to be successful or well thanks to sth; to enjoy sth greatly

112
Q

a curtain call

A

a performer’s final bow after a show

113
Q

mediocrity

A

a quality of being average or lacking excellence

114
Q

to dabble with sth

A

to try something casually or sporadically

115
Q

to thrive ___ sth

A

to thrive on sth

116
Q

to pull out all stops

A

to use maximum effort or resources

117
Q

to lavish A with B

A

to generously give A an abundance of B

118
Q

to be recognizable as sth

A

having a familiar or identifiable quality of sth

119
Q

an insistence ___ sth

A

an insistence on sth

120
Q

to may/could/might well do/be sth

A

to be quite likely to do/be sth

121
Q

to be h___ competitive

A

to be highly competitive

122
Q

to dredge sth up

A

to dig sth up (old memories, buried objects, etc.)

123
Q

to take off

A

(as progress) to become successful; (as an aeroplane) to achieve lift

124
Q

to yet to do sth

A

to not have done something yet

125
Q

questionable

A

possibly inappropriate

126
Q

to be hard-pressed ___ sth

A

to be hard-pressed to do sth / for sth

127
Q

an interpretation ___ sth

A

an interpretation of sth

128
Q

a dress rehearsal

A

near-final practice before a performance

129
Q

a concession

A

a compromise or acknowledgment of the opponent in argument

130
Q

a tributary

A

a river or stream flowing into a larger body

131
Q

to be passable as sth

A

to be adequately or acceptably similar to sth

132
Q

a shipwright

A

a person who builds or repairs ships

133
Q

to turn up (show up) at sth

A

to appear or arrive at a place

134
Q

to wallow in sth

A

to lie in water; to indulge in negative emotions (e.g. sadness)

135
Q

to tout sth

A

to promote or praise something enthusiastically

136
Q

a harness

A

a device for securing or controlling

137
Q

emotional recall

A

reliving past emotions to enhance performance

138
Q

to fret

A

to worry or feel anxious

139
Q

to flaunt sth

A

to show off something to impress others

140
Q

to retain sth

A

to keep sth or not lose sth

141
Q

a stint (a run)

A

a short, defined period of activity or work (e.g. a 10-year stint, one’s first/second stint)

142
Q

a reason ___ sth

A

a reason for sth / to do sth

143
Q

to allow ___ sth

A

to allow for sth

144
Q

a precedent

A

an earlier example that guides future actions

145
Q

to fit in with sth

A

to blend harmoniously with something

146
Q

rambunctious

A

energetic, noisy, and difficult to control

147
Q

to have had enough (of sth)

A

to no longer be able to tolerate or endure something

148
Q

to originate ___ sth

A

to originate in sth

149
Q

hustle

A

busy and vigorous work

150
Q

a playwright

A

a person who writes plays

151
Q

to underact/overact

A

to perform with too little or too much emotion