Vocabulary Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

√दह्

A

(I दहति) ‘brennen, verbrennen’

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2
Q

जीव्

A

(I जीवति) ‘leben’

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3
Q

वस्

A

(I वसति) ‘wohnen, leben, sich aufhalten’

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4
Q

√वद्

A

(I वदति) ‘sagen, sprechen, reden, mit jmd. reden’ (+ ACC)

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5
Q

√नश्

A

(IV नश्यति) ‘untergehen, vergehen, zerstört werden,’

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6
Q

√प्रछ्

A

(VI पृच्छति) ‘fragen’ (ta-PTC पृष्ट-)

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7
Q

√पाल्

A

(X पालयति) ‘schützen, beschützen’

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8
Q

√धृ

A

(X धारयति) ‘halten, stützen’

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9
Q

√सद्

A

(I irreg. सीदति) ‘sitzen, sich setzen’

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10
Q

√अर्ह्

A

(I अर्हति) ‘[…] müssen; […] können; […] sollen, man sollte […]’ (+ INF)

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11
Q

√तुष्

A

(IV तुष्यति) ‘genießen, zufrieden sein, sich freuen über’ (+ INSTR or other cases)

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12
Q

कुमार

A

‘junger Mann; Prinz’ (m.)

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13
Q

राम

A

Rāma, hero of the Rāmāyaṇa epic (m.)

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14
Q

पाल

A

‘Beschützer’ (m.)

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15
Q

कुल

A

‘Familie’ (n.)

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16
Q

अहम्

A

‘Ich’ (PRON) (NOM SG) (this pronoun will be fully introduced in Chapter 32)

17
Q

तव (PRON)

A

‘von dir, dein’ (GEN SG) (this pronoun will be fully introduced in Chapter 32)

18
Q

मे (PRON)

A

‘von mir, mein; für mich/zu mir/durch mich’ (GEN/DAT SG) (this pronoun will be fully introduced in Chapter 32)

19
Q

उभ (ADJ)

A

‘beide’ (exists only in dual)

20
Q

अर्ह

A

‘passend, angemessen für’ (+ GEN); ‘[…] tun müssen, verpflichted sein […] zu tun’ (+ INF) (ADJ)

21
Q

स्थित-

A

ta-PTC of √स्था ‘stehen’: ‘stehend’

22
Q

गत-

A

ta-PTC of √गम् ‘gehen’: ‘gegangen seiend’

23
Q

हत-

A

ta-PTC of √हन् ‘töten’: ‘getötet worden seiend; tot’

24
Q

मृत-

A

ta-PTC of √मृ ‘sterben’: ‘gestorben seiend; tot’

25
Q

कृत-

A

ta-PTC of √कृ ‘tun, machen’: ‘gemacht worden sein, gemacht’

26
Q

श्रुत-

A

ta-PTC of √श्रु ‘hören, gehört’: ‘gehört worden seiend’

27
Q

उक्त-

A

ta-PTC of √वच् ‘sagen’: ‘gesagt/angesprochen worden seiend’

28
Q

उक्त्वा

A

ABS of √वच् ‘sagen’: ‘gesagt habend’