Vocabulary Chapter 14

Question 1

लोक

Answer 1

‘Welt’ (m.)

Question 2

रथ

Answer 2

‘Wagen’ (m.)

Question 3

अर्थ

Answer 3

‘Ziel, Zweck; Objekt, Gegenstand’ (m.)

Question 4

अर्थे

Answer 4

‘Zum Zweck des/der […], um […] willen’

Question 5

रण

Answer 5

‘Kampf; Kampfeslust; Lust’ (m.)

Question 6

सूर्य

Answer 6

‘Sonne’ (m.)

Question 7

चन्द्र

Answer 7

‘Mond’ (m.)

Question 8

अन्त

Answer 8

‘Ende; Tod’ (m.)

Question 9

वीर

Answer 9

‘Mann; Held’ (m.)

Question 10

मुख

Answer 10

‘Gesicht; Mund’ (n.)

Question 11

नेत्र

Answer 11

‘Auge’ (n.)

Question 12

बल

Answer 12

‘Stärke, Kraft, Macht’ (n.)

Question 13

निधन

Answer 13

‘Ende; Tod’ (n.)

Question 14

अङ्ग

Answer 14

‘Glied’ (n.)

Question 15

रूप

Answer 15

‘(gute) Form; Gestalt, Schönheit’ (n.)

Question 16

सम

Answer 16

‘gleich wie, genauso wie, wie’ (ADJ)

Question 17

कृत्स्न

Answer 17

(kṛtsna-) ‘ganz, gesamt, alles’ (ADJ)

Question 18

शीघ्र

Answer 18

‘schnell’ (ADJ)

Question 19

भय

Answer 19

‘Angst’ (√भी ‘Angst haben’) (n.)

Question 20

भीम

Answer 20

‘beängstigend, schrecklich’ (√भी ‘Angst haben’) (ADJ)

Question 21

योग

Answer 21

‘Verbindung; Yoga’ (√युज् ‘to link’ –> Chapter 30) (m.)

Question 22

महा

Answer 22

(am Beginn eines Kompositums) ‘groß’

Question 23

वर

Answer 23

‘auserlesen, gut’ (ADJ); ‘Wahl, Wunsch; Gabe, Segen (m.) (sth. granted as a reward)’

Question 24

त्वाम्

Answer 24

‘dich’ (ACC SG) (fully introduced in Chapter 32) (PRON)

Question 25

अ-, अन्- (prefix)

Answer 25

‘un-, in-, nicht-, -los’

Question 26

अति-

Answer 26

Präfix bei Nominalkomposita: ‘sehr, überaus’

Question 27

सु- (prefix)

Answer 27

Präfix bei Nominalkomposita: ‘gut; sehr’ (vgl. सुख-)

Question 28

दुस्- (prefix)

Answer 28

Präfix bei Nominalkomposita: ‘schlecht’ (sandhi: दुः-, दुष्-, दुर्-; vgl. दुःख-)

Question 29

निस्-

Answer 29

als Präverb: ‘aus, heraus’; als Präfix bei Nominalkomposita: ‘ohne’, ‘weg von (sandhi: निष्-, निर्-, निः)