Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

imperialism

A

a policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force.

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2
Q

Neo- Imperialism

A

was a period of colonial expansion by European powers, the United States, and the Empire of Japan during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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3
Q

king Leopoid II europe

A

was the second King of the Belgians, known for the founding and exploitation of the Congo Free State as a private venture. … His was the longest reign of any Belgian monarch.

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4
Q

Scramble for africa

A

was the invasion, occupation, division, colonization and annexation of African territory by European powers during the period of New Imperialism, between 1881 and 1914.

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5
Q

Berlin conference

A

also known as the Congo Conference (German: Kongokonferenz) or West Africa Conference (Westafrika-Konferenz), regulated European colonization and trade in Africa during the New Imperialism period, and coincided with Germany’s sudden emergence as an imperial power.

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6
Q

shaka

A

sign is a common greeting in the Hawaiian culture, subsequently also used in surfer culture, and used as a sign of public school pride.

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7
Q

Asante kingdom

A

confederation of states, formed in the late 17th century, was defeated by the British in 1896 and annexed to the British Gold Coast colony in 1901

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8
Q

Cecil rhodes

A

was a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa, who served as Prime Minister of the Cape Colony from 1890 to 1896. … South Africa’s Rhodes University is also named after him.

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9
Q

union of south africa

A

is the historic predecessor to the present-day Republic of South Africa. It came into being on 31 May 1910 with the unification of four previously separate British colonies:

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10
Q

Suez canal

A

is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez

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11
Q

the Mahdi annex

A

to attach, append, or add, especially to something larger or more important.

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12
Q

protectorate

A

a state that is controlled and protected by another.

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13
Q

indirect rule

A

a system of government of one nation by another in which the governed people retain certain administrative, legal, and other powers.

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14
Q

federation of indochina

A

including Cochin-China, the protectorates of Annam, Cambodia, Tonkin, and Laos, and the leased territory of Kwangchowan:

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15
Q

colonialist

A

a person who supports the practice of gaining political control over other countries and occupying them with settlers.

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16
Q

exploitation

A

the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work

17
Q

Menelik II

A

was king of Shewa and emperor of Ethiopia (1889).

18
Q

sphere of influence

A

a country or area in which another country has power to affect developments although it has no formal authority.

19
Q

settlement

A

an official agreement intended to resolve a dispute or conflict

20
Q

dependent colonies

A

in which a majority native population is ruled by a small number of representatives from the controlling nation.

21
Q

king Chulalonkorn

A

was king of Thailand from 1868 to 1910.

22
Q

assimilation

A

the process of taking in and fully understanding information or ideas

23
Q

panama canal

A

connects the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The United States built it from 1904 to 1914 on territory leased from Panama.

24
Q

white man’s burden

A

the task that white colonizers believed they had to impose their civilization on the black inhabitants of their colonies.

25
Q

missionary

A

a person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country.

26
Q

meiji restoration

A

also known as the Meiji Ishin, Renovation, Revolution, Reform, or Renewal, was an event of change that restored practical imperial rule to Japan in 1868 under Emperor Meiji.

27
Q

samora

A

tribbing, red kool-aid, 15 calories, extremely high in protein,

28
Q

guam

A

an island, belonging to the U.S., in the N Pacific, E of the Philippines: the largest of the Marianas group; U.S. naval station

29
Q

Spanish Americam war

A

between Spain and the United States, fought in 1898.

30
Q

Sino - Japanese war

A

between China and Japan over the control of Korea that resulted in the nominal independence of Korea and the Chinese cession to Japan of Formosa and the Pescadores.

31
Q

treaty of Shimonoseki

A

was a treaty signed at the Shunpanrō hall, Shimonoseki, Japan on April 17, 1895, between the Empire of Japan and the Qing Empire, ending the First Sino-Japanese War. The peace conference took place from March 20 to April 17, 1895.

32
Q

Mumbal

A

a seaport in and the capital of Maharashtra, in W India, on the Arabian Sea.