Vocabulary 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

境界

A

きょうかい

boundary

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2
Q

行事

A

ぎょうじ

event,function

学校では年間を通じて様々な行事が行われます。

学校 (がっこう) では 年間 (ねんかん) を 通 (とお) じて 様々 (さまざま) な 行事 (ぎょうじ) が 行 (おこな) われます。

Various events are held throughout the year at school.

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3
Q

恐縮

A

きょうしゅく

shame,very kind of you,sorry to trouble

恐縮ですが、少し待っていただけますか?

恐縮(きょうしゅく)ですが、少(すこ)し待(ま)っていただけますか?

I’m sorry to ask, but could you wait a moment?

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4
Q

教養

A

きょうよう

culture,education,refinement,cultivation

彼女は多くの教養を持っていると評価されています。

彼女(かのじょ)は多(おお)くの教養(きょうよう)を持(も)っていると評価(ひょうか)されています。

She is regarded as having a lot of culture and education.

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5
Q

行列

A

ぎょうれつ

1) line,procession,(2) matrix (math)

駅前でバスの行列ができていた。

駅前(えきまえ)でバスの行列(ぎょうれつ)ができていた。

There was a line for the bus in front of the station.

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6
Q

漁業

A

ぎょぎょう

fishing (industry)

彼は漁業に従事しています。

彼(かれ)は漁業(ぎょぎょう)に従事(じゅうじ)しています。

He is engaged in the fishing industry.

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7
Q

曲線

A

きょくせん

curve

このデザインは美しい曲線で有名です。

このデザインは美(うつく)しい曲線(きょくせん)で有名(ゆうめい)です。

This design is famous for its beautiful curves.

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8
Q

規律

A

きりつ

order,rules,law

学校では規律を守ることが重要です。

学校(がっこう)では規律(きりつ)を守(まも)ることが重要(じゅうよう)です。

It’s important to maintain discipline at school.

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9
Q

斬る

A

きる

to behead,to murder

侍は一瞬で敵を斬ることができました。

侍(さむらい)は一瞬(いっしゅん)で敵(てき)を斬(き)ることができました。

The samurai was able to cut down the enemy in an instant.

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10
Q

気を付ける

A

きをつける

to be careful,to pay attention,to take care

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11
Q

金魚

A

きんぎょ

goldfish

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12
Q

区域

A

くいき

limits,boundary,domain,zone,sphere,territory

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13
Q

偶数

A

ぐうすう

even number

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14
Q

空想

A

くうそう

daydream,fantasy,fancy,vision

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15
Q

空中

A

くうちゅう

sky,air

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16
Q

クーラー

A

cooler,air conditioner

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17
Q

A

くぎ

nail

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18
Q

区切る

A

くぎる

to punctuate,to cut off,to mark off,to stop,to put an end to

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19
Q

A

くし

comb

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20
Q

くしゃみ

A

sneeze

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21
Q

苦情

A

くじょう

complaint,troubles,objection

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22
Q

苦心

A

くしん

pain,trouble

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23
Q

A

くず

waste,scrap

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24
Q

崩す

A

くずす

to destroy,to pull down,to make change (money)

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25
Q

薬指

A

くすりゆび

ring finger

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26
Q

崩れる

A

くずれる

to collapse,to crumble

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27
Q

砕く

A

くだく

to break,to smash

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28
Q

砕ける

A

くだける

to break,to be broken

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29
Q

くたびれる

A

to get tired,to wear out

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30
Q

くだらない

A

good-for-nothing,stupid,trivial,worthless

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31
Q

下る

A

くだる

to get down,to descend

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32
Q

A

くちびる

lips

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33
Q

口紅

A

くちべに

lipstick

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34
Q

くっつく

A

to adhere to,to keep close to

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35
Q

くっつける

A

to attach

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36
Q

くどい

A

verbose,importunate,heavy (taste)

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37
Q

句読点

A

くとうてん

punctuation marks

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38
Q

配る

A

くばる

to distribute,to deliver

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39
Q

工夫

A

くふう

labourer,worker

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40
Q

区分

A

くぶん

division,section,classification

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41
Q

組合せ

A

くみあわせ

combination

42
Q

組み立てる

A

くみたてる

to assemble,to set up,to construct

43
Q

汲む

A

くむ

(1) to draw (water),to dip,to scoop,to pump

44
Q

酌む

A

くむ

to serve sake

45
Q

悔しい

A

くやしい

regrettable,mortifying,vexing

46
Q

悔やむ

A

くやむ

to mourn

47
Q

クリーニング

A

cleaning,dry cleaning,laundry service

48
Q

くるむ

A

to be engulfed in,to be enveloped by,to wrap up

49
Q

くれぐれも

A

repeatedly,sincerely,earnestly

50
Q

咥える

A

くわえる

51
Q

A

ぐん

country,district

52
Q

稽古

A

けいこ

practice,training,study

53
Q

敬語

A

けいご

honorific,term of respect

54
Q

蛍光灯

A

けいこうとう

fluorescent lamp,person who is slow to react

55
Q

形式

A

けいしき

form,formality,format,math expression

56
Q

継続

A

けいぞく

continuation

57
Q

毛糸

A

けいと

knitting wool

58
Q

経度

A

けいど

longitude

59
Q

系統

A

けいとう

system,family line,geological formation

60
Q

芸能

A

げいのう

public entertainment,accomplishments,attainments

61
Q

競馬

A

けいば

horse racing

62
Q

警備

A

けいび

defense,guard,policing,security

63
Q

形容詞

A

けいようし

true adjective

64
Q

形容動詞

A

けいようどうし

adjectival noun,quasi-adjective

65
Q

外科

A

げか

surgical department

66
Q

毛皮

A

けがわ

fur,skin,pelt

67
Q

激増

A

げきぞう

sudden increase

68
Q

下車

A

げしゃ

alighting,getting off

69
Q

下旬

A

げじゅん

month (last third of)

70
Q

下水

A

げすい

drainage,sewage,ditch,gutter,sewerage

71
Q

削る

A

けずる

to cut down little by little,to take a percentage

72
Q

A

けた

column,beam,digit

73
Q

下駄

A

げた

geta (Japanese footwear),wooden clogs

74
Q

血圧

A

けつあつ

blood pressure

75
Q

血液

A

けつえき

blood

76
Q

月給

A

げっきゅう

monthly salary

77
Q

傑作

A

けっさく

masterpiece,best work,boner,blunder

78
Q

月末

A

げつまつ

end of the month

79
Q

気配

A

けはい

indication,market trend,worry

80
Q

下品

A

げひん

vulgarity,meanness,indecency,coarseness

81
Q

煙い

A

けむい

smoky

82
Q

蹴る

A

ける

to kick

83
Q

けれど/けれども

A

but,however

84
Q

険しい

A

けわしい

inaccessible place,sharp eyes

85
Q

見学

A

けんがく

inspection,study by observation,field trip

86
Q

謙虚

A

けんきょ

modesty,humility

87
Q

原稿

A

げんこう

manuscript,copy

88
Q

原産

A

げんさん

place of origin,habitat

89
Q

原始

A

げんし

origin,primeval

90
Q

研修

A

けんしゅう

training

91
Q

厳重

A

げんじゅう

strict,rigour,severe,firm

92
Q

謙遜

A

けんそん

humble,humility,modesty

93
Q

県庁

A

けんちょう

prefectural office

94
Q

限度

A

げんど

limit,bounds

95
Q

現に

A

げんに

actually,really

96
Q

顕微鏡

A

けんびきょう

microscope

97
Q

原理

A

げんり

principle,theory,fundamental truth

98
Q

原料

A

げんりょう

raw materials

99
Q

A

Go (board game of capturing territory)

100
Q

恋しい

A

こいしい

(1) dear,beloved,darling,(2) yearned for