Vocabulary 30 Flashcards

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1
Q

急に

A

きゅうに

suddenly

急に雨が降り始めました。

急 (きゅう) に 雨 (あめ) が 降 (ふ) り 始 (はじ) めました。

Suddenly, it started to rain.

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2
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう

salary,wages

来月から給料が上がることになりました。

来月 (らいげつ) から 給料 (きゅうりょう) が 上 (あ) がる こと に なりました。

My salary will increase from next month.

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3
Q

器用

A

きよう

skillful,handy

彼女は手芸が器用にできます。

彼女 (かのじょ) は 手芸 (しゅげい) が 器用 (きよう) に できます。

She is skillful at handicrafts.

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4
Q

教科書

A

きょうかしょ

text book

学校で使う教科書を忘れてしまいました。

学校 (がっこう) で 使 (つか) う 教科書 (きょうかしょ) を 忘 (わす) れて しまいました。

I forgot to bring the textbook used at school.

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5
Q

競技

A

きょうぎ

game,match,contest

オリンピックには多くの競技が含まれている。

オリンピックには多(おお)くの競技(きょうぎ)が含(ふく)まれている。

The Olympics include many sports.

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6
Q

行儀

A

ぎょうぎ

manners

彼女はとても良い行儀で食事をした。

彼女(かのじょ)はとても良(よ)い行儀(ぎょうぎ)で食事(しょくじ)をした。

She ate her meal with very good manners.

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7
Q

供給

A

きょうきゅう

supply,provision

この地域は水の供給が不足しています。

この地域(ちいき)は水(みず)の供給(きょうきゅう)が不足(ふそく)しています。

This area is experiencing a shortage of water supply.

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8
Q

教師

A

きょうし

teacher (classroom)

彼女は優れた教師です。

彼女(かのじょ)は優(すぐ)れた教師(きょうし)です。

She is an excellent teacher.

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9
Q

教授

A

きょうじゅ

teaching,instruction,professor

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10
Q

強調

A

きょうちょう

emphasis,stress,stressed point

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11
Q

共通

A

きょうつう

commonness,community

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12
Q

共同

A

きょうどう

cooperation,association,collaboration,joint

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13
Q

恐怖

A

きょうふ

be afraid,dread,dismay,terror

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14
Q

協力

A

きょうりょく

cooperation,collaboration

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15
Q

強力

A

きょうりょく

herculean strength,mountain carrier-guide

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16
Q

A

きょか

permission,approval

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17
Q

A

きょく

a bureau, department

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18
Q

A

きょく

a pole

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19
Q

巨大

A

きょだい

huge,gigantic,enormous

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20
Q

嫌う

A

きらう

to hate,to dislike,to loathe

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21
Q

A

きり

fog,mist

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22
Q

切れ

A

きれ

cloth,piece,cut,chop

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23
Q

切れる

A

きれる

1) to cut well,to be sharp,(2) to break (off

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24
Q

キロ

A

(abbr) kilo-,kilogram,kilometre,10^3

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25
Q

記録

A

きろく

record,minutes,document

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26
Q

議論

A

ぎろん

argument,discussion,dispute

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27
Q

A

きん

1) gold,(2) gold general (shogi) (abbr

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28
Q

A

ぎん

(1) silver,silver coin,silver paint

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29
Q

禁煙

A

きんえん

No Smoking!

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30
Q

金額

A

きんがく

amount of money

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31
Q

金庫

A

きんこ

safe,vault,treasury,provider of funds

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32
Q

禁止

A

きんし

prohibition,ban

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33
Q

金銭

A

きんせん

money,cash

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34
Q

金属

A

きんぞく

metal

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35
Q

近代

A

きんだい

modern ages

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36
Q

緊張

A

きんちょう

tension,mental strain,nervousness

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37
Q

筋肉

A

きんにく

muscle,sinew

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38
Q

金融

A

きんゆう

finance, monetary circulation,

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39
Q

金曜

A

きんよう

(abbr) Friday

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40
Q

A

nine

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41
Q

A

sentence

42
Q

食う

A

くう

(male) (vulg) to eat

43
Q

偶然

A

ぐうぜん

(by) chance,unexpectedly,suddenly

44
Q

臭い

A

くさい

stink, smelly (bad)

45
Q

A

くさり

chain

46
Q

腐る

A

くさる

to rot,to go bad

47
Q

A
くせ
a habit (often a bad habit),peculiarity
48
Q

A

かん

pipe,tube

管を使った楽器は美しい音色を生み出します。

管 (かん) を 使 (つか) った 楽器 (がっき) は 美しい 音色 (ねいろ) を 生 (う) み 出 (だ) します。

Instruments using pipes produce beautiful tones.

49
Q

具体

A

ぐたい

concrete,tangible,material

50
Q

下さる

A

くださる

(hon) to give,to confer

51
Q

下り

A

くだり

down-train (going away from Tokyo)

52
Q

苦痛

A

くつう

pain,agony

53
Q

ぐっすり

A

sound asleep,fast asleep

54
Q

区別

A

くべつ

distinction,differentiation,classification

55
Q

A

くみ

class,group,team,set

56
Q

組合

A

くみあい

association,union

57
Q

組む

A

くむ

to put together

58
Q

A

くもり

cloudiness,cloudy weather,shadow

59
Q

A

くらい

grade,rank,about

60
Q

暮らし

A

くらし

living,livelihood,subsistence,circumstances

61
Q

暮らす

A

くらす

to live,to get along

62
Q

繰り返す

A

くりかえす

to repeat,to do something over again

63
Q

狂う

A

くるう

to go mad,to get out of order

64
Q

苦しい

A

くるしい

painful,difficult

65
Q

苦しむ

A

くるしむ

to suffer,to groan,to be worried

66
Q

暮れ

A

くれ

year end,sunset,nightfall,end

67
Q

苦労

A

くろう

troubles,hardships

68
Q

加える

A

くわえる

to append,to sum up,to add (up)

69
Q

詳しい

A

くわしい

knowing very well,detailed,full,accurate

70
Q

加わる

A

くわわる

to join in,to accede to,to increase,to gain in (influence)

71
Q

A

くん

native Japanese reading of a Chinese character

72
Q

A

ぐん

army,force,troops

73
Q

軍隊

A

ぐんたい

army,troops

74
Q

訓練

A

くんれん

practice,training

75
Q

A

under,below,beneath

76
Q

敬意

A

けいい

respect,honour

77
Q

経営

A

けいえい

management,administration

78
Q

計画

A

けいかく・する

plan,project,schedule,scheme,program,to plan

79
Q

景気

A

けいき

business climate, condition,state

80
Q

経験

A

けいけん・する

experience, to experience

81
Q

傾向

A

けいこう

tendency,trend,inclination

82
Q

警告

A

けいこく

warning,advice

83
Q

計算

A

けいさん

calculation,reckoning

84
Q

掲示

A

けいじ

notice,bulletin

85
Q

刑事

A

けいじ

a police detective

86
Q

芸術

A

げいじゅつ

(fine) art,the arts

87
Q

契約

A

けいやく

contract,compact,agreement

88
Q

経由

A

けいゆ

go by the way,via

89
Q

怪我

A

けが・する

injury (to animate object),hurt, to injure

90
Q

A

げき

drama,play

91
Q

劇場

A

げきじょう

theatre,playhouse

92
Q

化粧

A

けしょう

make-up (cosmetic)

93
Q

けち

A

stinginess,miser,miserliness

94
Q

結果

A

けっか

result,consequence

95
Q

欠陥

A

けっかん

defect,fault,deficiency

96
Q

結局

A

けっきょく

after all,eventually

97
Q

決心

A

けっしん

determination,resolution

98
Q

欠席

A

けっせき

absence,non-attendance

99
Q

決定

A

けってい

decision,determination

100
Q

欠点

A

けってん

faults,defect,weakness