Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

stealthy

A

furtive; surreptitious

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2
Q

clamorous

A

vociferous; raucous

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3
Q

enfranchise

A

give voting rights

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4
Q

hamper

A

hinder; obstruct

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5
Q

noxious

A

harmful; poisonous; lethal

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6
Q

kindle

A

to start a fire

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7
Q

bilk

A

cheat; defraud

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8
Q

covert

A

hidden; undercover

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9
Q

engender

A

cause

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10
Q

hangar

A

storage area (like garage) for a plane

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11
Q

approbation

A

approval or praise

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12
Q

meander

A

(of a river or road) follow a winding course

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13
Q

amble

A

saunter

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14
Q

equivocal

A

ambiguous

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15
Q

meager

A

lacking; paltry

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16
Q

encumber

A

restrict

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17
Q

pinion

A

bind; fetter

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18
Q

abstruse

A

obscure

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19
Q

germane

A

relevant

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20
Q

inculcate

A

instill

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21
Q

ascertain

A

fathom; deduce

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22
Q

judicious

A

sensible; shrewd

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23
Q

penurious

A

destitute

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24
Q

temerity

A

audacity

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25
Q

trite

A

banal; hackeyned

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26
Q

voluble

A

effusive

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27
Q

sonorous

A

resonant

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28
Q

proliferate

A

burgeon

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29
Q

paucity

A

scarcity

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30
Q

capricious

A

mercurial; fanciful

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31
Q

conscientious

A

punctilious; sedulous

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32
Q

curmudgeon

A

a surly person

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33
Q

diffuse

A

spread

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34
Q

alacrity

A

eagerness; enthusiasm; quickness

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35
Q

deleterious

A

harmful

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36
Q

postulate

A

hypothesize; propose

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37
Q

tractable

A

obedient; dutiful; polite

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38
Q

abasement

A

humiliation; degradation

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39
Q

harangue

A

noisy, attacking speech

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40
Q

abrogate

A

cancel; deny; repeal

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41
Q

plaudit

A

statement giving strong praise

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42
Q

ensconce

A

establish firmly in a position

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43
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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44
Q

reprieve

A

a respite; postponement of a sentence

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45
Q

tawdry

A

of little value; gaudy

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46
Q

enshroud

A

cover

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47
Q

obfuscate

A

deliberately make something difficult to understand

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48
Q

repudiate

A

shun; eschew

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49
Q

incur

A

become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behavior or actions

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50
Q

blithe

A

free-spirited; carefree

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51
Q

rescind

A

retract; repeal

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52
Q

temper

A

to moderate; soften

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53
Q

blunderbuss

A

a clumsy person

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54
Q

acquiesce

A

give in

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55
Q

bombast

A

arrogant, pompous language

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56
Q

curtail

A

cut short

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57
Q

epicure

A

someone who appreciates good food and drink

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58
Q

lampoon

A

ridicule; spoof

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59
Q

tenuous

A

flimsy; not solid

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60
Q

acrid

A

sharp; pungent

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61
Q

boorish

A

ill-mannerede

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62
Q

epistle

A

letter

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63
Q

heresy

A

against orthodox opinion

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64
Q

lance

A

spear; spike; javelin

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65
Q

respite

A

a break; intermission

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66
Q

terse

A

concise; to the point

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67
Q

acrophobia

A

fear of heights

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68
Q

debility

A

weakness; incapacity

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69
Q

epistolary

A

concerned with letters; through correspondence

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70
Q

resplendent

A

shining; glowing

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71
Q

languid

A

tired; slow

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72
Q

acuity

A

sharpness (mental or visual)

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73
Q

braggart

A

someone who boasts

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74
Q

hidebound

A

rigid in opinions

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75
Q

languish

A

decay; fade away; get weaker

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76
Q

obsequious

A

servile; submissive

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77
Q

restorative

A

a tonic

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78
Q

equivocate

A

speak ambiguously; avoid telling the truth

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79
Q

larceny

A

theft; robbery; stealing

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80
Q

ponderous

A

weighty; slow and heavy

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81
Q

timorous

A

cowardly; fearful

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82
Q

adroit

A

skilful/skillful

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83
Q

largess

A

generosity

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84
Q

pontificate

A

speak pompously or dogmatically

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85
Q

bristle

A

to show irritation

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86
Q

obstreperous

A

noisy and boisterous

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87
Q

portend

A

foretell

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88
Q

titter

A

giggle quietly

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89
Q

broach

A

start to discuss; approach

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90
Q

deference

A

respect

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91
Q

portent

A

a warning sign; omen

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92
Q

tome

A

large book

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93
Q

defoliate

A

cause leaves to fall off

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94
Q

espouse

A

promote; take up; support

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95
Q

torpid

A

inactive; lazy; stagnant

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96
Q

bulwark

A

fortification; barricade; wall

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97
Q

defunct

A

no longer in existence

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98
Q

posterity

A

future generations

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99
Q

torpor

A

dormancy; sluggishness; inactivity

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100
Q

affable

A

friendly; social; easygoing

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101
Q

officious

A

domineering; intrusive; meddlesome

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102
Q

totter

A

walk unsteadily

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103
Q

burnish

A

polish

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104
Q

euphony

A

pleasant sounds

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105
Q

levity

A

flippancy; joking about serious matters

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106
Q

allay

A

to lessen

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107
Q

byline

A

the line that tells you who wrote an article

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108
Q

demur

A

hesitate; refuse

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109
Q

ignominious

A

shameful

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110
Q

liniment

A

soothing lotion

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111
Q

ruse

A

trick; stratagem

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112
Q

lithe

A

flexible; supple

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113
Q

cacophony

A

discordant loud noises

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114
Q

cajole

A

coax

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115
Q

onerous

A

burdensome; hard to undertake

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116
Q

preamble

A

introductory material

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117
Q

sacrosanct

A

very holy; inviolable

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118
Q

traverse

A

to move across

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119
Q

deplore

A

regret

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120
Q

exculpate

A

free someone from blame; pardon; acquit

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121
Q

illusory

A

deceptive; false; misleading

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122
Q

precarious

A

unstable; risky

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123
Q

onus

A

burden

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124
Q

sagacious

A

wise

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125
Q

trepidation

A

fear

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126
Q

callow

A

immature

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127
Q

execrable

A

very, very bad

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128
Q

immoderate

A

excessive; extreme

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129
Q

precedent

A

a previous occurrence used as a guide

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130
Q

sage

A

a wise person

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131
Q

exegesis

A

scholarly explanation or interpretation

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132
Q

precept

A

guiding principle

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133
Q

salacious

A

lecherous; erotic

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134
Q

trite

A

unoriginal; dull

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135
Q

candor

A

frankness; openness

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136
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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137
Q

ordain

A
  1. destine; 2. confer holy orders on a priest
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138
Q

precinct

A

district of a city

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139
Q

sallow

A

yellowish

140
Q

cantankerous

A

bad-tempered; quarrelsome

141
Q

exemplify

A

to serve as a good example

142
Q

impecunious

A

having no money

143
Q

precipice

A

steep slope

144
Q

salubrious

A

health-giving

145
Q

ambulatory

A

able to walk around (used of hospital patients)

146
Q

capacious

A

spacious

147
Q

exhaustive

A

complete and thorough

148
Q

impious

A

wicked; profane

149
Q

precipitous

A

done in a hurry

150
Q

salutary

A

something which teaches you a lesson; beneficial

151
Q

truncate

A

cut short

152
Q

ameliorate

A

make better

153
Q

capitulate

A

surrender; give in to

154
Q

exonerate

A

acquit; absolve

155
Q

destitute

A

impoverished

156
Q

ossify

A

become fixed and rigid

157
Q

preclude

A

prevent or make impossible

158
Q

sanctimonious

A

hypocritically holy

159
Q

tumult

A

uproar; noise

160
Q

carping

A

constant criticism

161
Q

lummox

A

clumsy person

162
Q

sanction

A

give approval to

163
Q

turpitude

A

depravity

164
Q

despondent

A

having no hope; miserable

165
Q

expatriate

A

refugee; emigrant; someone living away from his own country

166
Q

inadvertent

A

not intentional

167
Q

oust

A

push out of a position

168
Q

tyro

A

novice; beginner

169
Q

sycophant

A

yes-man

170
Q

amity

A

friendship

171
Q

castigate

A

scold strongly

172
Q

expedient

A

convenient; practical

173
Q

incantation

A

chant; invocation; prayer

174
Q

sanguine

A

optimistic; cheerful

175
Q

unalloyed

A

undiluted; total

176
Q

caucus

A

type of private political meeting

177
Q

exposition

A

clear explanation

178
Q

maelstrom

A

whirlpool; storm in the ocean

179
Q

palatable

A

good to eat; agreeable

180
Q

savant

A

person with knowledge

181
Q

unctuous

A

oily; using excessive flattery

182
Q

analogous

A

comparable

183
Q

extol

A

praise

184
Q

incipient

A

just beginning

185
Q

magnanimous

A

generous; big-hearted

186
Q

palisade

A

fence made of posts

187
Q

prescient

A

having fore-knowledge

188
Q

cavalcade

A

procession of vehicles

189
Q

extradite

A

deport from one country back to the home country

190
Q

magnate

A

powerful businessman

191
Q

palliative

A

a remedy that improves but doesn’t cure

192
Q

presentiment

A

a feeling that something might happen

193
Q

celerity

A

speed

194
Q

extraneous

A

irrelevant

195
Q

dexterous

A

skilful with hands

196
Q

maladroit

A

clumsy; unskillful

197
Q

pallid

A

pale

198
Q

presumptuous

A

assuming too much; arrogant

199
Q

scrupulous

A

careful; diligent; painstaking

200
Q

unequivocal

A

clear; obvious

201
Q

censorious

A

disapproving; critical

202
Q

extrapolate

A

extend; predict on the basis of known data

203
Q

unfetter

A

set free

204
Q

annex

A

a building which is an addition to an existing building; take possession of

205
Q

censure

A

blame

206
Q

didactic

A

intended to teach; instructive

207
Q

prevaricate

A

speak misleadingly and evasively

208
Q

scuttle

A

sink

209
Q

unfrock

A

to remove a priest from his position

210
Q

malefactor

A

a wrong-doer

211
Q

paradigm

A
  1. example; 2. model; 3. way of looking at things
212
Q

falter

A

hesitate; waver

213
Q

indelible

A

cannot be wiped out

214
Q

malinger

A

deliberately avoid work; shirk

215
Q

proclivity

A

tendency towards

216
Q

charlatan

A

trickster who claims knowledge he doesn’t have

217
Q

dike

A

dam; embankment

218
Q

paragon

A

a perfect example

219
Q

unwitting

A

not deliberate; unconscious

220
Q

chary

A

wary of; cautious about; reluctant to give

221
Q

dilatory

A

low; falling behind with one’s work

222
Q

paramount

A

of supreme importance

223
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful; extravagant

224
Q

sequester

A

isolate

225
Q

upbraid

A

scold; tell off; reprimand

226
Q

uproarious

A

hilarious; hysterical; very funny

227
Q

serendipity

A

fortunate coincidence; unsought discovery

228
Q

prodigious

A

very large

229
Q

mallet

A
  1. wooden hammer; 2. stick used for polo
230
Q

indolence

A

laziness

231
Q

fastidious

A

overly particular; finicky

232
Q

chicanery

A

trickery

233
Q

dilettante

A

person who dabbles in a subject without serious study

234
Q

fatuous

A

silly; foolish

235
Q

inductee

A

novice; beginner

236
Q

upshot

A

outcome

237
Q

anthropocentrism

A

putting man at the center of one’s philosophy

238
Q

chimerical

A

changeable; unstable

239
Q

serrated

A

jagged; saw-like

240
Q

urbane

A

sophisticated; suave

241
Q

diorama

A

model of a scene

242
Q

fecund

A

fertile

243
Q

inebriation

A

drunkenness; intoxication

244
Q

marshal

A

to gather together

245
Q

parity

A

equality

246
Q

servile

A

overly submissive; groveling

247
Q

usurp

A

take someone’s position (usually by force)

248
Q

dirge

A

mournful song

249
Q

felicitous

A

apt

250
Q

ineffable

A

cannot be expressed in words

251
Q

marsupial

A

pouched mamma

252
Q

parochial

A

narrow-minded; concerned only with local matters

253
Q

circuitous

A

indirect

254
Q

disapprobation

A

disapproval

255
Q

martinet

A

person who believes in strict discipline

256
Q

proletarian

A

member of the working class

257
Q

skirmish

A

minor battle

258
Q

apocryphal

A

of doubtful origin

259
Q

circumlocution

A

using too many words; long-windedness

260
Q

parry

A

ward off; avoid

261
Q

vacillate

A

waver; hesitate

262
Q

circumscribe

A

limit

263
Q

parsimonious

A

economical; frugal; thrifty

264
Q

proponents

A

promoters; supporters

265
Q

smelt

A

refine an ore

266
Q

circumspect

A

cautious; considering all sides

267
Q

discordancy

A

cacophony; harshness; jarring

268
Q

fitful

A

not continuous; stopping and starting

269
Q

inexorable

A

relentless

270
Q

maverick

A

loner

271
Q

prosaic

A

dull; boring; ordinary

272
Q

smorgasbord

A

a Swedish buffet of cold dishes

273
Q

vagrant

A

person wandering without a home

274
Q

arable

A

can be cultivated

275
Q

circumvent

A

avoid

276
Q

discrepancy

A

something which does not match up; inconsistency

277
Q

inexpedient

A

not advisable

278
Q

meager

A

in short supply

279
Q

partian

A

biased; one-sided; committed to one group

280
Q

proscribe

A

forbid

281
Q

discriminate

A

to make a clear distinction; see the difference

282
Q

meander

A

wander from side to side

283
Q

pathos

A

evoking sadness or pity

284
Q

prosody

A

study of versification

285
Q

variegated

A

multicolored; speckled

286
Q

arcane

A

obscure; known only to a few people

287
Q

clamor

A

shout; scream

288
Q

discursiveness

A

long windedness; indirectness

289
Q

mellow

A

soft; melodious; ripe

290
Q

prostration

A
  1. lying face down; 2. be overcome with extreme weakness
291
Q

somnambulist

A

sleepwalker

292
Q

clandestine

A

secret; covert; stealthy

293
Q

flippant

A

making jokes about serious matters

294
Q

menagerie

A

collection of animals

295
Q

soothsayer

A

fortuneteller

296
Q

clemency

A

mercy

297
Q

disinterested

A

unbiased

298
Q

flout

A

defy; reject

299
Q

ingénue

A

naïve, unsophisticated person

300
Q

mendacious

A

given to lying

301
Q

paucity

A

shortage

302
Q

protean

A

changeable

303
Q

sophomoric

A

juvenile; immature

304
Q

venal

A

corrupt; can be bribed

305
Q

ingrave

A

ungrateful person

306
Q

mercenary

A

concerned only with money

307
Q

peccadillo

A

minor weakness; trivial offence

308
Q

veneer

A

surface coating

309
Q

fly-by-night

A

unreliable; disreputable

310
Q

inimical

A

hostile

311
Q

venerate

A

revere; worship

312
Q

specious

A

false

313
Q

venial

A

minor; unimportant

314
Q

provincial

A

unsophisticated; narrow-minded

315
Q

forensic

A

concerned with argument or debate (esp. for legal evidence)

316
Q

dispassionate

A

neutral; objective

317
Q

artifice

A

deception; trickery

318
Q

artisan

A

craftsman

319
Q

disseminating

A

circulating; broadcasting; spreading (information)

320
Q

fortitude

A

bravery

321
Q

peerless

A

without equal

322
Q

ascetic

A

without luxuries; severely simple

323
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by chance

324
Q

verbose

A

talkative; long-winded; rambling

325
Q

assiduous

A

thorough; diligent

326
Q

cogent

A

lucid; well argued

327
Q

fractious

A

irritable; difficult to control

328
Q

inscrutable

A

mysterious; impenetrable

329
Q

mettle

A

courage; bravery; valor

330
Q

punctilious

A

paying attention to small details

331
Q

spurious

A

false

332
Q

assuage

A

to calm

333
Q

cogitate

A

think over something; ponder

334
Q

milieu

A

environment

335
Q

purloin

A

steal

336
Q

vertigo

A

dizziness

337
Q

astute

A

perceptive; sharp-witted

338
Q

insipid

A

dull; bland; boring

339
Q

mire

A

swamp; muddy ground

340
Q

penury

A

poverty

341
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly

342
Q

staid

A

dull; sober; serious

343
Q

vestigial

A

not developed

344
Q

vignette

A

small sketch

345
Q

collate

A

arrange in order