Vocabulary 1 Flashcards
Application
(apps) is a computer program designed to carry out a specific task. (email, search, customer order)
Computer Science
Research and development of technologies such as algorithms, computation, hardware, communication, and information theory, used in the building of hardware and software.
Digital Asset
Content which has been digitized and can be referenced or retrieved online. (sales, employee experience, vendors)
Digital Transformation
Involves integrating digital technologies and solutions into a functional area of a business. This is as much a cultural change as a technological one as it requires organizations to make fundamental shifts in the ways they operate and how they deliver customer experiences and benefits.
Disruptive Technology
New technology that displaces an existing one
Enterprise
A unit of economic organization or activity. (business, government agency, educational institution, non-profit organization)
Functions
The activities carried out by an enterprise; they can be divided into core functions and support functions. The primary functions are: marketing & sales, finance & accounting, operations, supply chain, human resources, research & development
Functional Users
Individuals who carry out specific functions within an enterprise. (payroll, customer service, accounts payable)
Hardware
The physical components of a computer including the keyboard, monitor, disk drive, and internal chips, and wiring. Hardware is the equal for software. (they go together)
Information Technology (IT)
The use of computers to create, process, store, retrieve, and exchange all kinds of data. IT is typically used within the context of business operations
Management Information Systems (MIS)
An information system used for decision-making, and for coordination, control, analysis, and visualization of information in an organization. The study of MIS involves people, processes, and technology in an organizational context.
Software
Any program (application) that performs a specific function. examples: word processing, spreadsheet calculations, & email