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Japonais > 中級２ Vocabulaire 8 > Flashcards

中級２ Vocabulaire 8 Flashcards

1
Q

遺伝

A

いでん

hérédité

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2
Q

血液

A

けつえき

sang

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3
Q

血液型

A

けつえきがた

groupe sanguin

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4
Q

種類

A

しゅるい

espèce, classe

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5
Q

型

A

がた

type

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6
Q

地域

A

ちいき

région, zone

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7
Q

表す

A

あらわす

symboliser, représenter

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8
Q

先住民

A

せんじゅうみん

indigènes, autochtones

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9
Q

民族

A

みんぞく

race, éthnie

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10
Q

大陸

A

たいりく

continent

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11
Q

移住者

A

いじゅうしゃ

immigrant

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12
Q

出身

A

しゅっしん

origine, lieu de naissance

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13
Q

海峡

A

かいきょう

canal, détroit

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14
Q

脱落

A

だつらく

lacune, omission

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15
Q

脱落している

A

だつらくしている

manquer, être omis

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16
Q

中南米

A

ちゅうなんべい

Amérique centrale

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17
Q

氷河

A

ひょうが

glacier

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18
Q

血縁

A

けつえん

liens du sang

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19
Q

本文

A

ほんぶん

texte

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20
Q

南米

A

なんべい

Amérique du sud

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21
Q

内容

A

ないよう

contenu, substance

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22
Q

推測する

A

すいそくする

supposer, prévoir

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23
Q

全世界的

A

ぜんせかいてき

mondial

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24
Q

異なる

A

ことなる

différer, diverger

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25
Q

順に

A

じゅんに

à tour de rôle, par ordre

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26
Q

南北

A

なんぼく

nord et sud

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27
Q

渡り

A

わたり

migration

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28
Q

北部

A 
ほくぶ
le nord (d'un pays, région)
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29
Q

さらに

A

de nouveau, plus, en outre

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30
Q

北米

A

ほくべい

Amérique du Nord

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31
Q

内部

A

ないぶ

intérieur, dedans

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32
Q

減る

A

へる

diminuer, baisser, décroître

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33
Q

辺り

A

あたり

environs, alentours

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34
Q

前進

A

ぜんしん

progression, avance

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35
Q

絞る

A

しぼる

tordre

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36
Q

瓶

A

びん

bouteille, flacon

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37
Q

液体

A

えきたい

liquide

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38
Q

流れ出す

A

ながれだす

commencer à couler

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39
Q

ボトルネック

A

goulot d’une bouteille

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40
Q

効果

A

こうか

effet, efficacité

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41
Q

次々

A

つぎつぎ

l’un après l’autre

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42
Q

脱落する

A

だつらくする

omettre

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43
Q

各地

A

かくち

chaque endroit

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44
Q

南端

A

なんたん

extrémité sud

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45
Q

付近

A

ふきん

environs, alentour

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46
Q

血縁関係

A

けつえんかんけい

liens de parenté

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47
Q

得る

A

える

obtenir, acquérir, gagner

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48
Q

得る

A

える

obtenir, acquérir, gagner

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49
Q

わずか

A

à peine, ne…que

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50
Q

すべて

A

tout, complètement

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51
Q

適当な

A

てきとうな

convenable, approprié

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52
Q

達する

A

たっする

atteindre, arriver à

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53
Q

有力な

A

ゆうりょくな

puissant, influent

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54
Q

優勝

A

ゆうしょう

victoire

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55
Q

低水準

A

ていすいじゅん

médiocre, basse qualité

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56
Q

口コミ

A

くちコミ

bouche à oreille

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57
Q

おかげで

A

grâce à

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58
Q

格段

A

かくだん

formidable, considérable

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59
Q

成功

A

せいこう

succès, réussite

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60
Q

見事(な)

A

みごと(な)

beau, admirable

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61
Q

確かに

A

たしかに

certainement, assuréement, sans doute

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62
Q

報道

A

ほうどう

informations, nouvelles

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63
Q

漏れる

A

もれる

fuir, s’échapper, se divulguer (en général lumière ou eau)

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64
Q

労働者

A

ろうどうしゃ

travailleur, ouvrier

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65
Q

待遇

A

たいぐう

traitement, accueil

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66
Q

天候

A

てんこう

temps

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67
Q

変更

A

へんこう

changement, modification

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68
Q

事態

A

じたい

situation, état de choses, cas

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69
Q

予期

A

よき

attente, espérance, prévision

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70
Q

理不尽な

A

りふじんな

absurde, déraisonnable

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71
Q

移動

A

いどう

mouvement, changement

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72
Q

図

A

ず

figure, graphique, diagramme, tracé

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73
Q

コンサート

A

concert

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74
Q

満員

A

まんいん

plein, bondé, complet

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75
Q

入学試験

A

にゅうがくしけん

concours d’entrée, examen d’admission

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76
Q

倍率

A

ばいりつ

grossissement, puissance, pourcentage de candidats reçus

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77
Q

見事に

A

みごとに

splendidement, magnifiquement

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78
Q

気温

A

きおん

température

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79
Q

動物

A

どうぶつ

animal, bête

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80
Q

うさぎ

A

lapin, lièvre

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81
Q

足音

A

あしおと

bruit de pas

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82
Q

動物学

A

どうぶつがく

zoologie

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83
Q

自力で

A

じりきで

par ses propres moyens, soi-même, tout seul

84
Q

部外者

A

ぶがいしゃ

étranger, personne extérieure (e.g. de l’organisation)

85
Q

報道

A

ほうどう

informations, nouvelles

86
Q

漏れる

A

もれる

fuir, s’échapper, couler

87
Q

起こる

A

おこる

arriver, se passer, se produire

88
Q

開催する

A

かいさいする

ouvrir, se tenir, avoir lieu

89
Q

日時

A

にちじ

la date et l’heure

90
Q

予期する

A

よきする

s’attendre à, espérer

91
Q

人事異動

A

じんじいどう

remaniement du personnel, rotation du personnel

92
Q

怒り

A

いかり

colère, rage, fureur, exaspération

93
Q

禁じ得ない

A

きんじえない

irrépressible

94
Q

政治家

A

せいじか

homme/femme politique

95
Q

なす

A

faire

96
Q

進歩する

A

しんぽする

progresser

97
Q

解決

A

かいけつ

solution, issue

98
Q

個人

A

こじん

individu

99
Q

鑑定

A

かんてい

expertise

100
Q

特徴

A

とくちょう

caractéristique, particularité

101
Q

近年

A

きんねん

ces dernières années, ces derniers temps, récemment

102
Q

採る

A

とる

cueillir, ramasser

103
Q

各個人

A

かくこじん

chaque individu

104
Q

犯罪

A

はんざい

crime

105
Q

頂上

A

ちょうじょう

sommet, cime

106
Q

近づく

A

ちかづく

s’approcher de, se rapprocher de

107
Q

一人暮らし

A

ひとりくらし

habiter seul

108
Q

日が昇る

A

ひがのぼる

(soleil) se lever

109
Q

はっきり

A

clairement, nettement

110
Q

都市化

A

としか

urbanisation

111
Q

友情

A

ゆうじょう

amitié

112
Q

深まる

A

ふかまる

s’approfondir

113
Q

追う

A

おう

poursuivre

114
Q

訪れる

A

おとずれる

rendre visite

115
Q

平均

A

へいきん

moyenne

116
Q

成長

A

せいちょう

croissance, progrès

117
Q

存在

A

そんざい

présence, existence

118
Q

部下

A

ぶか

subordonné

119
Q

差

A

さ

différence

120
Q

怠け者

A

なまけもの

paresseux

121
Q

環境

A

かんきょう

environnement

122
Q

爆発

A

ばくはつ

explosion, éruption

123
Q

後半

A

こうはん

deuxième partie

124
Q

多方面

A

たほうめん

plusieurs, divers

125
Q

被害者

A

ひがいしゃ

victime

126
Q

視力

A

しりょく

vue, vision

127
Q

対応する

A

たいおうする

correspondre

128
Q

青年

A

せいねん

jeunes gens, jeune homme

129
Q

太平洋

A

たいへいよう

Océan Pacifique

130
Q

出来事

A

できごと

événement, incident

131
Q

一周

A

いっしゅう

un tour

132
Q

旅立ち

A

たびだち

départ

133
Q

到着する

A

とうちゃくする

arriver à (destination)

134
Q

無責任

A

むせきにん

irresponsabilité

135
Q

砂漠

A

さばく

désert

136
Q

協力

A

きょうりょく

collaboration, coopération

137
Q

チンパンジー

A

chimpanzé

138
Q

ゲノム

A

génome

139
Q

人間

A

にんげん

humain, l’homme

140
Q

性格

A

せいかく

caractère, tempérament, nature

141
Q

積極的な

A

せっきょくてきな

positif, actif

142
Q

消極的な

A

しょうきょくてきな

négatif, passif

143
Q

利己的な

A

りこてきな

égoïste

144
Q

活動的な

A

かつどうてきな

actif, énergique

145
Q

理性的な

A

りせいてきな

raisonnable, rationnel

146
Q

陽気な

A

ようきな

gai, joyeux

147
Q

温厚な

A

おんこうな

doux, gentil

148
Q

おおらかな

A

large, généreux, libre

149
Q

意志が強い

A

いしがつよい

avoir de la volonté

150
Q

根気がある

A

こんきがある

avoir de la persévérance

151
Q

せっかちな

A

impatient

152
Q

けらな

A

avare

153
Q

マイペース

A

à son rythme

154
Q

判断

A

はんだん

jugement, appréciation

155
Q

南極

A

なんきょく

pôle sud

156
Q

北極

A

ほっきょく

pôle nord

157
Q

故郷

A

こきょう

pays natal

158
Q

諸島

A

しょとう

archipel, îles

159
Q

地理

A

ちり

géographie

160
Q

じゃがいも

A

pomme de terre

161
Q

高原

A

こうげん

plateau, hauteur

162
Q

到達

A

とうたつ

arrivée, aboutissement

163
Q

到達

A

とうたつ

arrivée, aboutissement

164
Q

到達点

A

とうたつてん

point d’arrivée

165
Q

持ち帰る

A

もちかえる

remporter, rapporter

166
Q

栽培する

A

さいばいする

cultiver

167
Q

運び

A

はこび

évolution, développement

168
Q

鑑賞

A

かんしょう

appréciation

169
Q

アイスマン

A

Ötzi

170
Q

思わね

A

おもわね

inattendu, imprévu

171
Q

後

A

のち

après

172
Q

親戚

A

しんせき

parenté

173
Q

同士

A

どうし

personne de même groupe

174
Q

死体

A

したい

corps, cadavre

175
Q

話題

A

わだい

sujet (conversation)

176
Q

巻き込む

A

まきこむ

impliquer, engager

177
Q

氷河

A

ひょうが

glacier

178
Q

標高

A

ひょうこう

altitude

179
Q

硬直する

A

こうちょくする

se raidir

180
Q

たちまち

A

aussitôt, tout à coup, subitement

181
Q

広まる

A

ひろまる

se répandre, se propager

182
Q

姿勢

A

しせい

position, attitude

183
Q

類

A

たぐい

genre

184
Q

他殺

A

たさつ

homicide, meurtre

185
Q

自殺

A

じさつ

suicide

186
Q

鑑識

A

かんしき

identification

187
Q

死者

A

ししゃ

mort

188
Q

毛皮

A

けがわ

fourrure

189
Q

火打ち右

A

ひうちいし

silex

190
Q

石器

A

せっき

outil de pierre

191
Q

斧

A

おの

hache

192
Q

どうやら

A

probablement, tant bien que mal

193
Q

猟師

A

りょうし

chasseur

194
Q

生年月日

A

せいねんがっぴ

date de naissance

195
Q

疑う

A

うたがう

douter, soupçonner

196
Q

紀元前

A

きげんぜん

avant J.C.

197
Q

凍結する

A

とうけつする

geler, bloquer

198
Q

五体

A

ごたい

corps entier

199
Q

ミイラ

A

momie

200
Q

完全

A

かんぜん

perfection

201
Q

状態

A

じょうたい

état, situation

202
Q

驚く

A

おどろく

s’étonner, être surpris

203
Q

他人

A

たにん

les autres, autrui

204
Q

はるかな

A

lointain

205
Q

先祖

A

せんぞ

ancêtre, aïeul

206
Q

一致

A

いっち

conformité, convenance, concordance, entente

Japonais (16 decks)

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