Vocab builder 40+41 Flashcards

1
Q

to criticize a famous person or a public organization in a piece of writing, a drawing, etc., in a humorous way, allowing their or its bad qualities to be seen and making them or it seem stupid

A

lampoon (v)

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2
Q

feeling very sorry and guilty for something bad that you have done

A

contrite (adj)

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3
Q

to put things or people next to each other, esp. in order to compare them

A

juxtapose (v)

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4
Q

to make something better or completely suitable for its purpose

A

hone (v)

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5
Q

the saying of words believed to have a magical effect when spoken or sung (câu thần chú)

A

incantation (n)

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6
Q

having a very bright or beautiful appearance

A

resplendent (adj)

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7
Q

to show that something is less important, less good, or less true than it has been made to appear (vạch trần)

A

debunk (v)

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8
Q

seeming to be right or true, but really wrong or false

A

specious (adj)

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9
Q

likely to result in success, or showing signs of success

A

propitious (adj)

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10
Q

a person who strongly opposes generally accepted beliefs and traditions

A

iconoclast (n)

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11
Q

to pretend to be ill in order to avoid having to work

A

malinger (v)

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12
Q

using very few words to express what you mean (vắn tắt)

A

laconic (adj)

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13
Q

to cause a fire to start burning by lighting paper, wood, etc.

A

kindle (v)

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14
Q

a way of talking or behaving that is too proud (ngạo mạn)

A

hubris (n)

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15
Q
  1. changing suddenly and often
  2. intelligent, enthusiastic, and quick
A

mercurial (adj)

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16
Q

causing sleep or making a person want to sleep

A

soporific (adj)

17
Q

to stop something from happening or someone from doing something

A

thwart (v)

18
Q

to emphasize the importance sth

A

underscore (v)

19
Q

to make a legal agreement or decision have no legal force

A

nullify (v)

20
Q

showing hard work, care, and attention to detail (cần mẫn)

A

assiduous (adj)

21
Q

not likely to get worried, nervous, or angry even in difficult situations

A

unflappable (adj)

22
Q

spending money or using something in a way that wastes it and is not wise (hoang phí)

A

profligate (adj)

23
Q

not able or willing to take decisions or actions (không quả quyết)

A

irresolute (adj)

24
Q

to cause an event or situation to happen by making a set of actions or a formal process begin

A

instigate (v)

25
Q

(of a disease) dangerous and spreading quickly, or (of poison) having an effect very quickly

A

virulent (adj)

26
Q

often complaining, especially in a weak high voice

A

querulous (adj)

27
Q

sad and serious

A

lugubrious (adj)

28
Q

to raise someone to a higher rank or more powerful position

A

exalt (v)

29
Q

very careful to behave correctly or to give attention to details (tỉ mỉ)

A

punctilious

30
Q

to make unpleasant feelings less strong

A

assuage (v)