Vocab builder 34+35 Flashcards

1
Q

careful to look at or consider every part of something to make certain it is correct or safe

A

rigorous (adj)

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2
Q

the state of being infamous

A

notoriety (n)

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3
Q

a liking for, an enjoyment of, or a habit of doing sth, esp sth that other ppl might not like

A

penchant (n)

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4
Q

behaving as if you are better than other ppl, and that their opinions, beliefs, or ideas are not important (kiêu ngạo)

A

supercilious

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5
Q

the ppl, physical, and social conditions and events that provide the environment in which s.o acts or lives

A

milieu (n)

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6
Q

a complete failure, esp bc of bad planning or organization

A

debacle (n)

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7
Q

demanding a lot of effort, care, or attention

A

exacting (adj)

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8
Q

humorous in an unkind way that shows you do not respect s.o or sth

A

sardonic (adj)

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9
Q

changing mood or behaviour suddenly and unexpectedly

A

capricious (adj)

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10
Q

a general feeling of bad health or lack of energy in a person, group, or society

A

malaise (n)

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11
Q

more important or better than others

A

pre-eminent (adj)

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12
Q

a short pause in which nothing happens or is said, or a space where sth is missing

A

hiatus (n)

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13
Q

to stop or delay a punishment, esp by death, of a prisoner

A

reprieve (v)

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14
Q

clearly expressed and easy to understand, or thinking or speaking clearly

A

lucid (adj)

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15
Q

very simple, with only the things that are absolutely necessary, esp bc of severe limits on money or goods

A

austere (adj)

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16
Q

unhappy, annoyed, and unwilling to speak or smile

A

morose (adj)

17
Q

strongly supporting a person, principle, or political party, often w/o considering or judging the matter very carefully

A

partisan (adj)

18
Q
  1. always loyal in supporting a person, organization, or set of beliefs or opinions
  2. to stop sth happening, or to stop liquid, esp blood, from flowing out
A

staunch (adj+v)

19
Q
  1. approval and permission, esp formal or legal
  2. to formally give permission for sth
A

sanction (n+v)

20
Q

not having interest or losing interest bc you have experienced sth too many times

A

jaded (adj)

21
Q
  1. a false spoken statement abt s.o that damages their reputation, or the making of such statement
  2. to damage s.o’s reputation by making a false spoken statement abt them
A

slander (n+v)

22
Q

having an oval shape

A

elliptical (adj)

23
Q

the original model or a perfect example of sth

A

archetype (n)

24
Q

the quality of being true, honest, or accurate (tính xác thực)

A

veracity (n)

25
Q

not moving or not able to move

A

inert (adj)

26
Q

mysterious and difficult to understand

A

cryptic (adj)

27
Q

never stopping, esp in an annnoying or unpleasant way

A

incessant (adj)

28
Q

temporarily quiet and not active

A

quiescent (adj)

29
Q
  1. felt or experienced very strongly or in an extreme way (sâu sắc)
  2. showing a clear and deep understanding of serious matters
A

profound (adj)

30
Q

to make s.o feel that he or she is not respected (kỳ thị)

A

stigmatize (v)

31
Q
  1. s.o who does not know, or believes that it is impossible to know, if a god exists
  2. s.o who does not know or does not have an opinion abt whether sth is true, good, correct
A

agnostic (n)

32
Q

complicated and therefore understood or known by only a few ppl

A

arcane (adj)

33
Q

producing a great number of sth

A

prolific (adj)

34
Q

not planned, happening by chance

A

fortuitous (adj)

35
Q

sth that will solve all problems (thuốc chữa bách bệnh)

A

panacea (n)