Vocab builder 38+39 Flashcards

1
Q

having little energy or of being unable or unwilling to do anything

A

lethargy (adj)

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2
Q
  1. extremely careful to do what is right or moral
  2. doing everything correctly and exactly as it should be done
A

scrupulous (adj)

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3
Q

honest and telling the truth, especially about something difficult or painful (thẳng thắn)

A

candid (adj)

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4
Q

staying the same for a long time and not changing quickly or unexpectedly (kiên định)

A

steadfast (adj)

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5
Q

using few words, sometimes in a way that seems rude or unfriendly

A

terse (adj)

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6
Q

avoiding physical pleasures and living a simple life, often for religious reasons

A

ascetic (adj)

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7
Q

not active or successful

A

moribund (adj)

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8
Q

to say or prove that a person, statement, opinion, etc. is wrong or false (bác bỏ)

A

refute (v)

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9
Q

not showing the expected respect for official, important, or holy things

A

irreverent (adj)

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10
Q
  1. having no fixed form or shape
  2. having no clear structure or details
A

amorphous (adj0

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11
Q

not real, although seeming to be

A

illusory (adj)

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12
Q

to prevent someone from achieving a goal or doing something that had been planned (cản trở)

A

stymie (v)

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13
Q

to criticize someone, especially for not being successful or not doing what is expected

A

reproach (v)

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14
Q

experienced by reading or watching someone else do something (gián tiếp)

A

vicarious (adj)

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15
Q

to vote on a decision or sign a written agreement to make it official

A

ratify (v)

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16
Q

different from or not directly connected with the one you are talking about or doing (không liên quan lắm)

A

tangential (adj)

17
Q

for the present time but likely to change (tạm thời)

A

provisional (adj)

18
Q

very respected and praised because of great importance or great age

A

hallowed (adj)

19
Q

prepared to do things that are not honest or moral in return for money

A

venal (adj)

20
Q
  1. to walk for pleasure, especially in the countryside
  2. to talk or write in a confused way, often for a long time (lan man)
A

ramble (v)

21
Q

tending to weaken or destroy an established political system, organization, or authority (lật đổ)

A

subversive (adj)

22
Q

informal and more suitable for use in speech than in writing

A

colloquial (adj)

23
Q

shocking because of being so obvious (trắng trợn)

A

flagrant (adj)

24
Q

to criticize something or someone strongly and publicly

A

denounce (v)

25
Q

a way of speaking or writing that makes someone or something sound bigger, better, more, etc. than they are (cường điệu)

A

hyperbole (n)

26
Q

difficult to believe, or unlikely

A

implausible (adj)

27
Q

extremely careful and correct, and involving a lot of effort (cần mẫn, chuyên cần)

A

painstaking (adj)

28
Q

a statement or principle that is generally accepted to be true, but need not be so (tiên đề)

A

axiom (n)

29
Q

planned or done in secret, especially describing something that is not officially allowed

A

clandestine (adj)

30
Q

having or showing reason and good judgment in making decisions (khôn ngoan)

A

judicious (adj)

31
Q

a very large amount of something, especially a larger amount than you need, want, or can deal with

A

plethora (n)

32
Q

excited and enthusiastic

A

ebullient (adj)

33
Q

easily influenced, trained, or controlled

A

malleable (adj)