Vocab builder 14+15 Flashcards

1
Q

to record sth written, spoken, or played by writing it down

A

transcribe (v)

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2
Q

the way in which genes change and produce permanent differences

A

mutation (n)

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3
Q

very big or very great

A

monumental (adj)

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4
Q

very strange and unusual

A

bizarre (adj)

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5
Q

trying to destroy or damage sth, esp an established political system

A

subversive (adj)

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6
Q

considered to be holy and deserving respect, esp bc of a connection with a god (thiêng liêng)

A

sacred (adj)

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7
Q

well-known, but prolly not true

A

apocryphal (adj)

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8
Q

the process of removing dangerous or poisonous substances from the environment, or limiting the effect

A

remediation (n)

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9
Q
  1. a physicial or mental characteristic inherited from your parents
  2. money or objects that s.o gives you when they die
A

inheritance (n)

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10
Q

connected with or typical of a leader w/ great power, esp one who used it in a cruel way (chuyên chế)

A

despotic (adj)

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11
Q

the fact of refusing to accept ideas, beliefs, or behaviour that are different from your own

A

intolerance (n)

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12
Q

cruel and unfair treatment of ppl, esp by not giving them the same freedom, rights,… as other ppl

A

oppression (n)

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13
Q

government by a ruler or small group of ppl who have unlimited power over the ppl in their country or state and use it unfairly and cruelly

A

tyranny (n)

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14
Q

the process by which mental and physical characteristics are passed by parents to their children

A

heredity (n)

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15
Q

conversation and social activity between ppl

A

intercourse (n)

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16
Q

offensive, extremely ugly or shocking

A

hideous (adj)

17
Q

sth that is likely to cause harm

A

menace (n)

18
Q

a group of similar things that are close together, sometimes surrounding sth

A

cluster (n)

19
Q

to arrange things or ppl in a particular way or position

A

dispose (v)

20
Q

a group of stars (chòm sao)

A

constellation

21
Q

not showing respect

A

sneering (adj)

22
Q

to approve or give support to sth

A

countenance (v)

23
Q

extremely unpleasant and causing you to feel upset or anxious

A

traumatic (adj)

24
Q

to go away suddenly and secretly in order to escape from somewhere

A

abscond (v)

25
Q

a situation in which ppl are peaceful and agree with each other, or when things seem right or suitable together

A

harmony (n)

26
Q
  1. to step heavily on sb or sth so that you damage or harm it with your feet
  2. to act w/o any respect for s.o or sth
A

trample (v)

27
Q

an illegal copy of a document, painting, … or the crime of making such copies

A

forgery (n)

28
Q

to break or act against sth, esp a law, agreement, principle or sth that should be treated w/ respect

A

violate (v)

29
Q

extremely unpleasant

A

loathsome (adj)

30
Q

quick and exact either in movements or thoughts

A

nimble (adj)

31
Q

a person who made and sold medicines

A

apothecary (n)

32
Q

unfair or cruel treatment over a long period of time bc of race, religion, or political beliefs

A

persecution (n)

33
Q

to exist at a particular time or in a particular situation

A

prevail (v)

34
Q

to change something into a system for sending messages secretly, or to represent complicated information in a simple or short way

A

encode (v)