Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Dynamic equilibrium

A

There is continuous movement but no overall change

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2
Q

Facilitated diffusion

A

Uses transport proteins to move other ions and small molecules across the plasma membrane

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3
Q

Osmosis

A

The diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane

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4
Q

Isotonic solution

A

When a cell is in a solution that has the same concentration of water and solutes as it is

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5
Q

Hypotonic solution

A

When a cell is placed in a solution that has lower concentration of a solute

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6
Q

Hypertonic solution

A

Concentration of solute outside of the cell is higher than inside

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7
Q

Active transport

A

The movement of substances across the plasma membrane against a concentration gradient requires energy

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8
Q

Diffusion

A

The net movement of particles from an area where there are many barnacles of the substance to an area where there are fewer particles of the same substance

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9
Q

Endocytosis

A

Moves the large particles into the cell membrane surrounds it and then pinches away from the rest of the membrane and enters the cell

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10
Q

Exocytosis

A

Opposite of endocytosis;excretes substances from the cell

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