Vitamins Lipis Sloluble Flashcards

1
Q

What does oxidation mean

A

1- gain an oxygen
2- loss an electron
3- loss an hydrogen

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2
Q

What is the anti-vitamin of vitamin B7

And where it is exists

A

Avidin in the whites if the raw eggs

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3
Q

What is the anti-vitamin to the B1

A

Pyrithiamine

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4
Q

What does cholestyramine

A

In binds with bicarbonate and lose it in he stool so acidosis

Binds with bile salts less bile absorption

Less absorption of lipids soluble vitamins

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5
Q

What are the vitamins that produced by the normal flora

A

Vit k

B1,2,7,9,12

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6
Q

What is the long term effect of the vegetarian diet

A

No B12

Megaloblastic anemia

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7
Q

How does the smoking cause iron deficiency anemia

A

Well the vit c is required in the iron absorption but also it regenerate vit E that is antioxidants which by smoking a lot all the vit c will be used to regenerate vit E and you will end up with no vit c to absorb iron

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8
Q

Which vit enhances the action of the warfarin

A

It is vit E and using vitamin E while you are on warfrin it will cause warfarin induced skin necrosis

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9
Q

What is the energy deficiency in less than 1 year old children called

A

Marasmus

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10
Q

What is called the protein deficiency with enough energy intake in older than 2 years

A

Kwashiorkor

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11
Q

What vitamin the doctor should not prescribe it to a women untill she signs on using two birth control methods

A

Vitamin A

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