Vitamins and stuff Flashcards
B1 (thiamine) deficiency
Beriberi (peripheral neuropathy, heart failure), Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (ataxia, nystagmus, confusion)
B2 (riboflavin) deficiency
Angular cheilosis, stomatitis, glossitis, normocytic anemia, seborrheic dermatitis
B3 (niacin) deficiency
Pellagra (dermatitis, diarrhea, delusions/dementia, glossitis)
B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency
Cheilosis, stomatitis, glossitis, irritability, confusion, depression
B9 (folate) deficiency
Megaloblastic anemia, neural tube defects
B12 (cobalamin) deficiency
Megaloblastic anemia, neurologic deficits
C (ascorbic acid) deficiency
Scurvy (punctate hemorrhage, gingivitis, corkscrew hair)
B6 (pyridoxine) deficiency can lead to an elevation in serum levels of what?
Homocysteine