Vitamins Flashcards

0
Q

What vitamins are water Solluble?

A

B

C

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1
Q

Name the 2 classifications of vitamins.

A

Water Solluble

Fat Solluble

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2
Q

What vitamins are fat Solluble?

A

A
D
E
K

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3
Q

What are the functions of Vitamin B

A

Healthy nerves
Release of energy from food
Growth
Helps prevent neural tube defects in unborn baby

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4
Q

What sources do u get Vitamin B from

A

Red meat, Eggs, Beans
Fish, Brown Bread, Yeast
Milk, Nuts, Fortified Breakfast Cereal
Cheese, Peas

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5
Q

Name the deficiency diseases caused by lack of Vitamin B

A

Risk of neural tube defects in baby
Beri-Beri (a nerve disease)
Pellagra (tongue+skin become sore)

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6
Q

Vitamin C is an _________ acid.

A

ascorbic

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7
Q

Name the funnctions of Vitamin C.

A

Healthy skin and gums
General health
Helps absorb iron
Heals wounds

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8
Q

What sources contain Vitamin C?

A

Fruit: blackcurrents, kiwis, ranges, canberries, strawberries.
Veg: peppers, tomatoes, potatoes, cabbage, broccoli.

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9
Q

What deficiency diseases are caused by lack of Vitamin C?

A

Scurvy
Slow healing of wounds
Increased risk of infection

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10
Q

What are the functions of Vitamin A?

A

Growth
Healthy eyes and skin
Healthy nose and skin linnings

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11
Q

What sources do you find Vitamin A in?

A

Fish liver oil and oily fish
Eggs
Offal
Butter and magarin

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12
Q

What deficiency diseases are caused by lack of Vitamin A?

A

Night blindness
Slow growth
Rough dry skin

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13
Q

What are the functions of Vitamin D?

A

Healthy bones and teeth

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14
Q

What sources contain Vitamin D?

A

Sunshine
Fish liver oil and oily fish
Liver and eggs
Fortified milk and margarine

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15
Q

What are the deficiency diseases caused by lack of Vitamin D?

A

Osteoperosis and osteomalacia(audults)
Rickets(children)
Unhealthy teeth

16
Q

What are the functions of Vitamin E?

A

Healthy red blood cells

17
Q

VitaminE is an ________.

A

Antioxident

18
Q

What sources contain Vitamin E?

A

Nuts
Seeds
Eggs
Cereals

19
Q

What deficiency diseases are cause by lack of Vitamin E?

A

Anaemia in new born babies

20
Q

What functions does Vitamin K do?

A

Helps blood to clot

21
Q

What sources can you find Vitamin K in?

A

green veg
cereals

made in intistines

22
Q

What deficiency diseases are caused by lack of Vitamin K?

A

Blood clotting problems

23
Q

What is hypervitaminosis?

A

Hypervitaminosis is an excess of vitamins A or D. It can be harmful to the body. Eat in moderation.