Vitamin B9 (Folic Acid) Flashcards
Deficiency of folic acid occurs in?
Pregnant women, alcoholiscs
______________ converts folic acid into DHF and DHF into THF.
DHF Reductase
Methotrexate ___________ (inhibits/stimulates) DHF reductase
inhibits
N5 methyl THF helps in __________ synthesis from homocysteine
Methionine
N5, N10 methylene helps in ____________ synthesis and _________ synthesis from glycine.
Thymidine monophosphate
serine
N10 formyl THF helps in __________(purine/pyrimidine) nucleotide synthesis
purine
Deficiency of folic acid results in ____________ anemia
macrocytic (megaloblastic)
Deficiency of folic acid in pregnant woman can result in ______________
Neural tube defects
NTDs at day 23 will result in ______________
Anencephaly
NTDs at day 26 will lead to _______________
Spina Bifida
______ mg/day folic acid should be taken
0.4 mg/day