Visual Flashcards
hue
dimension of color that is determined by wavelength of light
intensity
the amount of energy in a light or sound wave
brightness in visual
pupil
adjustable opening of the center of the eye where light enters
iris
ring of muscle that forms a color portion of eye
lens
transparent structure behind the pupil that changes shape to help focus images on the retina
retina
the light sensitive inner surface of eye
contains light receptor rods and cones along with layers of neurons that begin the process of visual info
accommodation
the process of when the eye lens changes shape to focus on near or far objects
accommodates to the view
rods
detects black white and gray for peripheral and twilight vision
used when cones dont respond
cones
retinal receptor cells
detects daylight or well-lit conditions sees color
optic nerve
the nerve the carries the impulses from eye to brain
blind spot
the point where the optic nerve leaves the eye creating a blind spot because the nerve is in the way
no receptors
fovea
central focal point in retina where cones cluster
feature detectors
nerve cells in brain that respond to specific features of the stimulus (shape, angle, movement)