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Bugs and drugs- Test 1 > Viruses > Flashcards

Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

Enterovirus

A

Polio virus
VACCINE
RNA virus
+ss (which means it can directly make proteins)

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2
Q

Rhinovirus

A

Common cold
RNA virus
+ss

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3
Q

Hepatovirus

A

Hepatitis A
VACCINE
RNA virus
+ss

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4
Q

Astrovirus

A

Gastroenteritis
RNA virus
+ss

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5
Q

Calcivirus

A 
Norwalk Virus AKA norovirus
GIT
RNA virus
\+ss
*number 1 cause of food borne illness
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6
Q

Flaviviridae

A

Dengue fever, Yellow fever
VACCINE
RNA virus
+ss

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7
Q

Hepatitis C

A

Chronic Hep C
RNA virus
+ss
Interferon alpha 2a, 2b

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8
Q

Alphavirus

A

encephalitis virus
VACCINE
RNA virus
+ss

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9
Q

Rubivirus

A

Rubella
VACCINE
RNA virus
+ss

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10
Q

Coronavirus

A

Common cold
RNA virus
+ss

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11
Q

HTLV retroviruses

A

Human T- Lymphotropic virus

RNA virus

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12
Q

Lentivirinae

A

HIV-1, HIV-2
RNA virus
NRTI, NNRTI (not a prodrug)

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13
Q

Rotavirus

A

RNA virus
GIT
VACCINE
ds

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14
Q

Influenzavirus A, B

A

RNA virus
VACCINE
-ss (which means it cannot directly make proteins, it must make a + RNA template strand first)

Zanamivir, Osettamivir (Tamiflu), Amantadine, Rimantadine

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15
Q

Arenavirus

A

Lassa fever virus
RNA virus
-ss

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16
Q

Filovirus

A

Ebola
RNA virus
-ss

17
Q

Vesiculovirus

A

vesicular stomatitis virus
RNA virus
-ss

18
Q

Lyssavirus

A

Rabies
VACCINE
RNA virus
-ss

19
Q

Paramyxovirus

A

Newcastle disease
RNA virus
-ss

20
Q

Morbillivirus

A

Measles
VACCINE
RNA virus
-ss

21
Q

Rubulavirus

A

Mumps
VACCINE
RNA virus
-ss

22
Q

Pneumovirus

A

respiratory illness in infants AKA RSV
RNA virus
-ss
Ribovirin

23
Q

Parvoviridae

A

Fifth’s diease
Rash usually in children, that looks like a slap mark
DNA virus
ss

24
Q

Orthohepadnavirus

A

Chronic Hep B
VACCINE
DNA virus
Interferon alpha 2b, Lamivudire (NTRI)

25
Q

Papillomavirus

A 
HPV
VACCINE
DNA virus
ds
Interferon alpha 2b
26
Q

Mastadenovirus

A

Adenovirus
Common cold, conjunctivitis
DNA virus
ds

27
Q

Alphaherpesvirinae HSV-1, HSV-2

A 
Family: Herpes
located on genitals and lips
DNA virus
ds
Ovir drugs
28
Q

Betaherpesvirinae (Cytomegalovirus- CMV)

A

Family: Herpes
CMV AKA retinitis, colitis, esophagitis
DNA virus
Use “ovir” drugs

29
Q

Gammaherpesvirinae

A

Epstein Barr (EBV) AKA mono
Family: Herpes
DNA virus
Use “ovir” drugs

30
Q

Roseolovirus

A

herpes virus 6 (HHV-6)
DNA virus
ds
Ovir drugs

31
Q

Varicellovirus

A 
family: Herpes
Varicella/ herpes zoster
VACCINE
DNA virus
ds
Ovir drugs
32
Q

Orthopoxvirus

A

Variola (small pox)
VACCINE
DNA virus
ds

Bugs and drugs- Test 1 (7 decks)

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