Virtual Relationships In Social Media^ Flashcards

1
Q

CMC

A

computer mediated communication

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2
Q

FtF

A

face to face relationships

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3
Q

More Self-Disclosure

A

anonymity
have time to think about response
less embarrassment
The Hyperpersonal Model - Walther

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4
Q

Less Self-Disclosure

A

blackmail
catfishing
Reduced Cues Theory - Sproull & Kiesler

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5
Q

Reduced Cues Theory

A

Sproull & Kiesler
phy cues to emo lack in CMC
lead to losing identity and acting in diff way
aggressive and blunt communication lead to reluctance in SD
reduced cues = deindividuation (less sense of identity)

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6
Q

Hyperperson Model

A

Walther
CMC relations. are more personal/ more SD
can develop relations. quickly as SD is easier so relations. are more intimate

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7
Q

Selective Self-Presentation

A

have more control over what to SD and the cues they send than in FtF
manipulate self-image to look better by being hyperhonest or hyperdishonest

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8
Q

Feedback To Reinforce

A

received has a positive view of sender so replies to reinforce SSP

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9
Q

Bargh et al

A

strangers on a train effect
anonymity promotes SD & being hyperhonest
feel less accountable

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10
Q

Gating

A

any obstacle to the formation of a relations.
- unattractive, social anxiety, age
FtF is considered gated as it has many features than interfere with development

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11
Q

McKenna & Bargh (Could be AO3)

A

adv. of CMC is the lack of gating
relations. can develop so SD is deeper
absence of gating allows relations. to develop in a way that’s less likely in FtF

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12
Q

VS Lack of Gating

A

people can create online identity
catfishing
dangerous

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13
Q

Lack of Support for RCT

A

non verbal cues are diff in CMC not absent
Walther & Tidwell
online, people use other cues (style, timing)
Other ways to compensate such as emojis
that lead to lack of deindividuation

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14
Q

Lack of Support for HM

A

Ruppel et al
meta-analysis of 25
compare SD in FtF and CMC
frequency/depth of SD higher in FtF

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15
Q

VS Lack of Support For HM

A

difference in type of SD in FtF and CMC
Whitty & Jackson
- SSP is manipulated in CMC
- questions more direct and intimate
SD differs as we act differently according to the situation

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16
Q

Support for Absence of Gating

A

McKenna & Bargh
lonely, anxious people use CMC
can express true self more
70% online formed relations. survive (higher than in offline world)
CMC is better at forming long term relations. as it allows anxious people to relax

17
Q

Relationships are Multimodal

A

Walther
any theory that wants to explain CMC and SD need to accommodate relations. that are both offline and online
Now, FtF and CMC are more combined and need to be studied as such
but neither of the model do that