viral diseases - preventive medicine

Question 1

canine parvo virus is caused by

Answer 1

canine corona virus and and canine rota virus

Question 2

breeds predisposed to PVG

Answer 2

doberman,rottewiler,german shepard

Question 3

pvg is characterized by

Answer 3

severe neutrophilia and leukopenia

Question 4

name the diff forms of pvg

Answer 4

#enteric form
#neurological form
#myocardial form-this occurs if the mothers are not protected
#cutaneous form-

Question 5

pale streaks in myocardium is seen in

Answer 5

pvg

Question 6

single stranded DNA virus

Answer 6

corona virus

Question 7

golden standard test for canine corona virus is

Answer 7

electron microscopy

Question 8

rubarts disease syn for

Answer 8

infectious canine hepatitis

Question 9

the virus that continues to shed through urine for 6-9 months

Answer 9

ICH

Question 10

name the two characteristic clinical signs in ICH

Answer 10

occular epithilization and decrease in clotting time

Question 11

Name the two strains of bordetella bronchoseptica

Answer 11

bvgA and bvgS

Question 12

what causes kennel cough/infectious laryngiotrachitis

Answer 12

canine parainfluenza virus, canine adeno virus

Question 13

canine distemper virus is characterized by

Answer 13

biphasic fever,severe leukopenia,catarrel inflammation, neurological inflammation.

Question 14

name the different forms of canine distemper virus

Answer 14

#pulmonary form
#gastrointerstinal form
#cutaneous form
#neurological form
#occular form

Question 15

old dog encephalitis is called for

Answer 15

canine distemper virus

Question 16

feline parvo virus causes -

Answer 16

feline pan leukopenia

Question 17

feline parvo virus causes -

Answer 17

feline pan leukopenia

Question 18

feline parvo virus is genetically similar to

Answer 18

blue pox virus,canine pv,mink pv

Question 19

FPL upon infection -

Answer 19

multiplies in mitotically dividing tissues -BM, lymphoid tissue,intestinal tissue, cerebrum, cerebellum and retina

Question 20

FPL clinical signs-

Answer 20

high fever,vomition,diarrhia,…. abdominal pain,thickened intestinal loops

Question 21

feline infectious peritonitis is caused by

Answer 21

feline corona virus

Question 22

Feline infectious peritonitis localizes in

Answer 22

ilio-cecal junction

Question 23

name the two forms of FIP-

Answer 23

effusive and non effusive form

Question 24

intraocular lesions and retinal degeneration is seen in

Answer 24

non effusive form of FIP

Question 25

what is the diagnostic test for FIP

Answer 25

rivatta test (protien estimation)

Question 26

AHSV is caused by

Answer 26

reoviridae

Question 27

a vector borne disease in horse

Answer 27

African horse sickeness

Question 28

Name the diff forms of AHSV

Answer 28

``` #cardiac form #pulmonary form #mixed #african horse sickness form ```

Question 29

name the insector vector that causes AHS

Answer 29

culicoides

Question 30

the clinical signs of EIA-

Answer 30

fever,depression,thrombocytopenia,lethargy,weightloss,edema,spleenomegaly,hepatomegaly

Question 31

name the subtypes of equine influenza

Answer 31

h7n7 and h3n8

Question 32

etiology for equine influenza virus

Answer 32

orthomyxoviridae

Question 33

incubation period and shedding of virus for Equine influenza virus

Answer 33

1-3 days | 10 days

Question 34

what type of vaccine is available for equine influenza virus

Answer 34

``` #intra nasal modifies live vaccine #inactivated adjuvant vaccine ```

Question 35

what disease is called as cattle plague?

Answer 35

Rinderpest

Question 36

what is the etiology for rinderpest?

Answer 36

paramyxoviridae

Question 37

rinderpest is characterized by

Answer 37

fever, necrotic stomatitis, gastroenteritis, lymphoid necrosis, and high mortality and diarrhia

Question 38

what is the phases in rinderpest

Answer 38

peracute subacute-prodromal phase and mucosal phase acute

Question 39

zebra marking of rectum and nectrtic lesions in buccal cavity is pathgmonic to

Answer 39

rinderpest

Question 40

goat plague and kata fever are syn for

Answer 40

PPR

Question 41

which starin of ppr is present in india

Answer 41

strain4

Question 42

which are the goat breeds resistant and commonly affected by PPR

Answer 42

resistent- sahalian breeds | commonly affected-dwarf breeds

Question 43

etiology for ppr

Answer 43

paramyxoviridae

Question 44

zebra marking in iliocecal,iliocolic and rectum is seen in

Answer 44

PPR

Question 45

treatment for PPR

Answer 45

hyperimmune serum and supportive treatment

Question 46

vaccination for PPR

Answer 46

3-4 months

Question 47

FMD etiology

Answer 47

picornaviridae

Question 48

name the strains of FMD found in asia

Answer 48

O,A,C,asia1

Question 49

FMD does not cross the placental barrier but causes abortion -

Answer 49

true , due to fever development

Question 50

name the cell culture used for FMD

Answer 50

monolayer of bovine thyroid and pig kidney cells

Question 51

what type of vaccine should be used for FMD

Answer 51

inactivated vaccine at 4 months

Question 52

what is the vaccination shedule for FMD

Answer 52

1-----(2-4wks)-----2------(4-12m)annual vaccination

Question 53

Etiology for BVD

Answer 53

flaviviridae

Question 54

BVD causes transplacental infection

Answer 54

true

Question 55

stages of infection in BVD

Answer 55

1. postnatal infection in pregnant cattle 2. infection in pregnant cattle 3. persistently infected cattle