Vikings 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What were Viking warrior chieftains called

A

Konungr

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2
Q

What were the three main social groups of Viking society?

A

Jarls, Karls and Thralls.

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3
Q

Powerful noblemen

A

Jarls

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4
Q

Middle class

A

Karls

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5
Q

Lower class

A

Thralls

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6
Q

A Viking woman’s main duty was to do what?

A

look after children and manage the home.

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7
Q

What is thought to be the boundary between men’s and women’s social roles?

A

The threshold of the home

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8
Q

Why were Viking women typically independent people?

A

With their husbands so frequently away, they had to be to keep things running.

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9
Q

What did Viking women wear at the shoulder to hold up their aprons?

A

Broaches

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10
Q

How were noble Vikings’ attire different from peasants’?

A

They were generally more finely made and more colourful.

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11
Q

What is the main reason Viking villages were built close to water?

A

To make it easy to unload ships

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12
Q

When at home, where did Vikings urinate and deficate?

A

An outdoor hole in the ground

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13
Q

Where did Vikings tend to sleep?

A

On raised benches

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14
Q

What is the link between Australian bedrooms and Vikings?

A

“Doona” comes from the Norse word, “dunn”, meaning feather down.

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15
Q

What is “The Oseberg”?

A

A ship

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16
Q

How long was “The Oseberg”?

A

22 metres

17
Q

What were the Viking political assemblies known as?

A

Things

18
Q

Before the 12th century, Viking laws were not what?

A

Written down

19
Q

Which of the following options were punishments for those who were unable to pay the fine required by the thing?

a. Larger fines
b. Banishment
c. Death
d. Flogging

A

b. Banishment

c. Death

20
Q

Traditionally, what was the Viking economy based on?

A

Agriculture

21
Q

Stashes of foreign coins found in modern-day Sweeden have provided evidence that the Sweedish Vikings were trading as far as where?

A

Russia and Central Asia

22
Q

What did the Vikings usually do with their dead?

A

Cremated and then buried the remains.

23
Q

The traditional stories Vikings told about their gods, the creation of the world, etc. were known as the Viking what?

A

Sagas