Japan Shogun 5.3 Flashcards

1
Q

In Japan, regional landowners were allowed to rule in return of support of the shogun. Meaning “big names”, what were these regional landowners known as?

A

Daimyo

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2
Q

At what age did samurai typically begin their training

A

6

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3
Q

Samurai training finished at the age of 15 with a ceremony called what?

A

Genbuku

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4
Q

If a samurai fought incorrectly, lied or cheated, what were they expected to do?

A

End their own life

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5
Q

According to the strict code by which samurai were expected to live and die, what best describes their combat stile?

A

Man on man

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6
Q

What was the name of the samurai code of conduct

A

Bushido

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7
Q

To demonstrate how great a warrior he was samurai used to cut the heads off of those they defeated in battle and then wash and mount them on a board. When it was determined that heads were difficult to carry, what did the samurai collect instead?

A

Their enemies noses

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8
Q

Which of the following were aspects of the samurai code of bushido?

A
Readiness
Organisation
Respect
Benevolence
Fidelity
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9
Q

Typically, how much did samurai armour weigh?

A

10kg

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10
Q

What was the purpose of the decorations samurai wore on their armour?

A

To strike fear into the hearth of their enemies

To identify the wearer

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11
Q

How did samurai typically wear their hair?

A

Shaved on top with the remaining hair tied into a topknot

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12
Q

Samuari carried two swords into battle: a long and a short. The long was for fighting. What was the short used for?

A

Committing seppuku

Removing enemies’ heads or noses

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13
Q

Why were Japanese castles typically made of (mostly) wood?

A

Wood was readily available

It was safer than other materials in such an earthquake prone area

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14
Q

Rank the following Japanese social groups from highest to lowest.

A
Daimyo
Samurai 
Farmers and artisans
Merchants
Eta and Hinin
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15
Q

Despte many merchants becoming quite wealthy, why were they still ranked lower than peasants?

A

Merchants and traders did not actually produce anything

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16
Q

How could people move between the classes in Shogunate Japan?

A

They couldn’t

17
Q

How could samurai be identified?

A

They shaved the tops of their heads and wore the rest in a topknot
They wore a clan crest
They carried a sword

18
Q

Who was included amongst the hinin?

A

Street-cleaners
Actors
Ex-convicts