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Derma > VIH > Flashcards

VIH Flashcards

1
Q

Lesiones elementales en VIH

A 
Pápulas
Nódulos
Pústulas
Celulitis 
Úlceras
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2
Q

Tratamiento de criptocococis

A

Fluconazol 200-400 mg por día

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3
Q

Lesiones elementales de coccidiodomicosis

A

Pápulas, NÓDULOS, placas violáceas

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4
Q

Tratamiento de coccidiodomicosis

A

Anfotericina B

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5
Q

Lesiones elementales de histoplasmosis

A 
Nódulos
-hemorragicos
- necroticos
- hiperquratosicos 
pápulas, 
pustulas hemorragicas
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6
Q

Tratamiento de histoplasmosis

A
  • mortal: anfotericina B IV

- no mortal: fluconazol 800 m/ dia/ 12 semanas

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7
Q

Lesiones elementales de p. jirovecii

A

Nódulos y pápulas rojizos

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8
Q

Tratamiento de p. jirovecii

A

TMP- SMX

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9
Q

Cuales la primera manifestación de VIH

A

Cándida

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10
Q

Describe la lesión que se presenta en Cándida

A

Placa blanquecina, dolorosa, que se desprende con facilidad

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11
Q

Tratamiento para Cándida localizada

A

Nistatina tópica

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12
Q

Tratamiento para Cándida diseminada, o crónica

A

Fluconazol 200 mg

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13
Q

Tratamiento para dermatofitos

A

Itraconazol o termina fina

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14
Q

Agente etiológico de angiomatosis bacilar

A

Bartonella heselae

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15
Q

Características morfológicas de la lesión por angiomatosis

A

Cantidad única múltiples
Color rojo violeta
Superficie lisa o verrugosa o se puede ulcerar
Ante la presión no se palidece

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16
Q

Tratamiento de angiomatosis

A

Eritromicina 200-500 mg
Doxiciclina: 100 mg
*Hasta que ceda la lesión

17
Q

Tratamiento de vhs

A

Aciclovir 200 mg, 5 veces al día por 10 días

18
Q

Tratamiento de varicela zoster

A

Aciclovir 800 mg cinco veces al día por 10 días

19
Q

Tratamiento de virus de Epstein bar

A

Podofilina

Violeta de gentamicina

20
Q

Tratamiento de virus de papiloma humano

A

Podofilina
Imiquimod
criocirugía
escisión quirúrgica

21
Q

Tratamiento de molusco contagioso

A

Electrodesecacion

Curetaje

Derma (27 decks)

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