Vietnam Flashcards

1
Q

who was the president from 1954-61?

A

Eisenhower

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2
Q

what year was Vietnam freed from french ruling?

A

1954

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3
Q

who leads North Vietnam?

A

Ho Chi Minh

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4
Q

Who leads South Vietnam?

A

Ngo Dinh Diem

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5
Q

What percentage of the population was Buddist?

A

70% Buddist, 30% Catholic

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6
Q

How many people did Joe McCarthy believe were communist and working in the American government?

A

200

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7
Q

Who sent Military advisors and equipment to Vietnam?

A

Eisenhower

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8
Q

Give an example of a country affected by the belief of the Domino theory?

A

Asia

China

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9
Q

Who ruled between 1961-1963?

A

Kennedy

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10
Q

In 1961 how many advisors was in Vietnam?

A

800 which eventually led to 11,000

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11
Q

In which year was Diem replaced with an anti-communist army general?

A

1963

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12
Q

what percentage had the Vietcong take of the countryside by 1963?

A

40%

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13
Q

What is meant by the Tonkin incident of 1964?

A

North Vietnamese torpedo boats attacked American Torpedo boats in the Gulf of Tonkin

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14
Q

Who ruled between 1964-1967?

A

Johnson

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15
Q

What is meant by the term Johnson resolution?

A

The use of military force

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16
Q

What is meant by the term Operation Rolling Thunder?

A

1965- USA bombed factories,supply lines and military bases in North Vietnam

17
Q

In 1965 how many US troops were sent to Vietnam

A

180,000 resulting in La Drang Valley

18
Q

Name the American Tactics

A
  1. Pitched Battle
  2. Search and Destroy
  3. Strategic Village
  4. Napalm
  5. Defoliation
19
Q

Name the Communist tactics.

A
  1. Camoflauge
  2. Tunnels and Bunkers
  3. Ho Chi Minh Trial
  4. Tet Offensive
  5. Guerilla Warefare
20
Q

Which Communist tactic was very rare and was unsuccessful?

A

Tet offensive-1968 attacked american base in Saigon

21
Q

What event was 300 women and children killed by a US soldier?

A

1968-My Lai

22
Q

Who did the North Vietnam gain support and supplies off?

A

$2 Billion from China and USSR

23
Q

How many American Soldiers died in the Vietnam war?

A

58,000

24
Q

for each Vietcong killed how much was it costing America?

A

$400,000

25
Q

Who ruled during 1968-1973 resulting in the American withdrawal

A

Nixon