vetgru tenta kap 3-4 Flashcards

1
Q

different types of influence

A

heuristic influence, systematic influence

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2
Q

Heuristic influence

A

When the research generates interest, disbelief (attention)

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3
Q

Systematic influence

A

When research or theories provide testable predictions

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4
Q

Types of research

A

Basic, applied, translational

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5
Q

Basic research

A

No immediate concerns for practical goals

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6
Q

Applied research

A

Seeking current solutions to practical problems

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7
Q

Translational Research

A

Mix between applied and basic ( produces results that can be the basis to applied research)

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8
Q

Variable

A

Something that can have different values

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9
Q

Variables defined by their characteristics

A

Behavioral, stimulus, and organismic

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10
Q

Behavioral variables

A

Any observable response of an organism

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11
Q

Stimulus variables

A

environmental factors that have an effect on organism response

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12
Q

Organismic variables

A

variable that shows characteristics in an organism
there is 2 types
Observed organismic variables: characteristics we can observe directly (gender)

response-inferred organismic variables: cant observe directly but can observe the existence of it by observable behavior (anxiety)

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13
Q

Variables defined by their use in science

A

Independent, dependent, extraneous, constant

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14
Q

Independent variables

A

two types
manipulated
the variables the experimenter can manipulate

non manipulated the characteristics that cant change (iq,age,race)

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15
Q

dependent variables

A

the response variables from the participants

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16
Q

Extraneous variables

A

unplanned and uncontrollable variables

17
Q

Constant

A

Any event that is prevented from varying (not a variable)

18
Q

The Belmont report

A

3 principles
beneficence
Autonomy
justice

19
Q

Russel and buch

A

The R’s
replacement
reduction
refinement

20
Q

Measurement

A

Assigning numbers to the level of a variable

21
Q

Properties of the abstract number system

A

Identity
magnitude
equal intervals
a true zero

22
Q

Scales of measurement

A
NOIR
Nominal
Ordinal
Interval
Ratio
23
Q

Nominal Scales

A

names of chategories

24
Q

ordinal scales

A

Ordered: values can ab ranked or ordered

25
Q

Interval Scales

A

Distance is meaningful and have equal distance

26
Q

Ratio

A

An absolute zero