Vestibularcochlear Nerve Pt. 2 Flashcards
Which tract is responsible for antigravity postural motor activity, and reactive balance responses?
The lateral vestibulospinal tract
Which tract is responsible for head righting to head motion
The medial vestibulospinal tract
What artery supplies blood to the vestibular nuclei, the dorsolateral medulla, and posterior lobe of the cerebellum?
The PICA
What artery supplies blood to the peripheral vestibular system, lower 2/3 of the pons, and the ventrolateral cerebellum?
The AICA
What are hallmark symptoms of the vestibular system lesion?
Nystagmus, dizziness, and imbalance
A vestibular lesion can be either…
peripheral or central
Characteristics of peripheral vestibular lesion
Receptors, afferent pathway (usually unilaterally)
Characteristics of central vestibular lesion
CNS, unilateral or bilateral
What is the most common cause of vertigo?
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
Vertigo and nystagmus are direct impairments caused by….
the misplaced otoconia