vessels innervation and LNs Flashcards
branches fo internal iliac
I Love Going Places In My Very Own Soiled Underwear!
I: iliolumbar artery L: lateral sacral artery G: gluteal (superior and inferior) arteries P: (internal) pudendal artery I: inferior vesical (uterine in females) artery M: middle rectal artery V: vaginal artery O: obturator artery S: superior vesical artery U: umbilical
blood supply to bladder what 2 same name arteries
The superior and inferior vesical arteries provide the main blood supply to the bladder.
what plexuses in male and female drain the bladder
In males, the bladder is drained by the vesicoprostatic venous plexus. In females, the bladder is drained by the vesicouterine venous plexus. In both sexes this venous plexus will ultimately drain to the internal iliac veins.
innervation of the bladder
Parasympathetic nerve fibres innervate the bladder from the pelvic splanchnic nerves. Sympathetic nerve fibres are derived from L1 and L2 via the hypogastric nerve plexuses.
vesical arteiro branches of what
internal iliac
where colon, splenic flexure and upper rectum drain too
Inferior mesenteric lymph nodes drain the colon from splenic flexure to upper rectum.
anal canal (below the pectinate line), the skin below umbilicus, scrotum and vulva drainage
sup inguinal
what lies in the renal sinus
Branches of the renal artery
- Tributaries of the renal vein
- Major and minor calyces’s
- Fat
sup mid and inf adrenal arteries come from where
Superior adrenal arteries- from inferior phrenic artery, Middle adrenal arteries - from aorta, Inferior adrenal arteries -from renal arteries
low calcium and phsopahete from parathyroidectomy what syndrome
Hungry bone syndrome is the result of a sudden drop in previously high parathyroid hormone levels
clear cells
kidney tumour
What is measured to obtain renal plasma flow?
Renal plasma flow = (amount of PAH in urine per unit time) / (difference in PAH concentration in the renal artery or vein)
Normal value = 660ml/min
PAH
