Verbs2 Flashcards

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1
Q

to squash, crush; (patate) to mash; (aglio) to crush; (noce) to crack; (mozzicone) to stub out. To be squeezed, crushed

A

schiacciare [⁠s⁠k⁠j⁠a⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠ʃ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT. schiacciarsi VIP

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2
Q

to poison ​►⁠to poison o.s.

A

avvelenare [⁠a⁠v⁠v⁠e⁠l⁠e⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠avvelenarsi VR

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3
Q

(onore, gloria) to seek; (successo, piacere) to pursue; (motivi, cause) to look for, try to determine

A

ricercare [⁠r⁠i⁠t⁠ʃ⁠e⁠r⁠ˈ⁠k⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

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4
Q

to let go; (far cadere) to drop

A

mollare [⁠m⁠o⁠l⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

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5
Q

to become

A

divenire [⁠d⁠i⁠v⁠e⁠ˈ⁠n⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ IRREG (aus essere)

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6
Q

(far entrare: visitatore) to admit, let in, allow in; (accettare: nuovo socio, studente) to admit, suppose, assume

A

ammettere [⁠a⁠m⁠ˈ⁠m⁠e⁠t⁠t⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT IRREG

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7
Q

to sink; to drop: to sink into sth

A

affondare [⁠a⁠f⁠f⁠o⁠n⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT: affondare in qc

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8
Q

to point, aim; to plant; to bet on; to point to; make for, head for; to aim for sth/to do sth; to rely on sb/sth, count on sb/sth

A

puntare [⁠p⁠u⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT. VI (aus avere)

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9
Q

to make a hole (or holes) in; to punch; to puncture; to pierce. to prick. to puncture; to mainline

A

bucare [⁠b⁠u⁠ˈ⁠k⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT; bucarsi VR; bucarsi VIP

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10
Q

to build, construct

A

costruire [⁠k⁠o⁠s⁠t⁠r⁠u⁠ˈ⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT IRREG

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11
Q

to rotate

A

rotare [⁠r⁠o⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT VI (aus avere)

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12
Q

to renounce, retract; to repudiate

A

sconfessare [⁠s⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠f⁠e⁠s⁠ˈ⁠s⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

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13
Q

to sentence (to)

A

condannare [⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠d⁠a⁠n⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT condannare (a)

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14
Q

to subtract, take away; to deduct, to take away from, to save from; to escape

A

sottrarre [⁠s⁠o⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT sottrarre a ​►⁠sottrarsi VR sottrarsi

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15
Q

to fight (with or against), struggle (with or against)

A

lottare [⁠l⁠o⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus avere) lottare (con o contro)

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16
Q

to seek; (successo, piacere) to pursue; (motivi, cause) to look for, try to determine

A

ricercare [⁠r⁠i⁠t⁠ʃ⁠e⁠r⁠ˈ⁠k⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

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17
Q

to draw up, line up, marshal ​►⁠to draw up, side with

A

schierare [⁠s⁠k⁠j⁠e⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠schierarsi VR

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18
Q

to question, protest against, to dispute, to notify

A

contestare [⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠t⁠e⁠s⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

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19
Q

to worsen; to increase ►⁠ to get worse

A

aggravare [⁠a⁠ɡ⁠ɡ⁠r⁠a⁠ˈ⁠v⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠aggravarsi VIP

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20
Q

to develop, to expand, to cause, to emit

A

sviluppare [zvilupˈpare] VT

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21
Q

to separate, divide, to unyoke, to unharness, to leave behind

A

staccare [stakˈkare] VT

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22
Q

to catch sb up, catch up with sb, to get in touch with sb, to reach, achieve

A

raggiungere [radˈdʒundʒere] VT (irregular)

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23
Q

to intervene (in), to take part in, to arise, to operate

A

intervenire [interveˈnire] VI (irregular) auxiliary verb: essere

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24
Q

to cancel, (sentenza) to quash, (partita, risultati) to declare void, to destroy

A

annullare [annulˈlare] VT

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25
Q

to clean, (giardino) to clear, (cassetto) to clear out, (lucidare) to polish

A

pulire [puˈlire] VT

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26
Q

to enjoy, benefit from

A

godere [ɡoˈdere] (irregular) VT

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27
Q

to reveal; to uncover ►⁠to show o.s.

A

svelare [⁠z⁠v⁠e⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠svelarsi VR

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28
Q

to betray; (coniuge) to cheat on, be unfaithful to; • to reveal, let out, give away; ► to give o.s. away

A

tradire [⁠t⁠r⁠a⁠ˈ⁠d⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT ​►⁠tradirsi VR

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29
Q

to obtain, getm to reach, arrive at, to achieve, to gain, win

A

ottenere [otteˈnere] VT (irregular)

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30
Q

to sink, to drop

A

affondare [affonˈdare] VT; VI auxiliary verb: essere

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31
Q

to slash, gash; to disfigure, to deface ​►⁠to be disfigured

A

sfregiare [⁠s⁠f⁠r⁠e⁠ˈ⁠d⁠ʒ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT ►⁠sfregiarsi VIP

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32
Q

to grow, increase, expand, wax

A

crescere [⁠ˈ⁠k⁠r⁠e⁠ʃ⁠ʃ⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg ​VI (aus essere)

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33
Q

to deliver sth (to sb)

A

consegnare [⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠s⁠e⁠ɲ⁠ˈ⁠ɲ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT consegnare qc (a qn)

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34
Q

to give out, spread, diffuse, broadcast, circulate

A

diffondere [⁠d⁠i⁠f⁠ˈ⁠f⁠o⁠n⁠d⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT ►⁠diffondersi VIP

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35
Q

to insert, put in; to enclose ​►⁠to fit into, become part of, be included in

A

inserire [⁠i⁠n⁠s⁠e⁠ˈ⁠r⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠inserirsi VR

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36
Q

to betray, to cheat on, be unfaithful to, to reveal, let out, give away

A

tradire [traˈdire] VT

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37
Q

to disappear, vanish

A

sparire [⁠s⁠p⁠a⁠ˈ⁠r⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI IRREG

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38
Q

to be released; (grilletto, interruttore) to spring back; (serratura: aprirsi) to click open; (: chiudersi) to click shut; (iniziare: legge, provvedimento) to come into effect; (Sport) to put on a spurt

A

scattare [⁠s⁠k⁠a⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus essere)

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39
Q

to cure; (ferita) to heal

A

guarire [⁠ɡ⁠w⁠a⁠ˈ⁠r⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT

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40
Q

to recur, turn to, appeal

A

ricorrere [⁠r⁠i⁠ˈ⁠k⁠o⁠r⁠r⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI IRREG (aus essere)

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41
Q

to dub, christen; (nave) to christen, to call, name, christen; to nickname

A

battezzare [⁠b⁠a⁠t⁠t⁠e⁠d⁠ˈ⁠d⁠z⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

42
Q

to set up; (lavoro) to organize, plan; (questione, problema) to formulate, set out

A

impostare [⁠i⁠m⁠p⁠o⁠s⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

43
Q

to put on; to wear, have on

A

indossare [⁠i⁠n⁠d⁠o⁠s⁠ˈ⁠s⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

44
Q

to throw away, discard. To jump

A

buttare [⁠b⁠u⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT. buttarsi

45
Q

to attempt or try sth/to do sth

A

tentare [⁠t⁠e⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

46
Q

to forget; ►⁠to forget sth/to do sth

A

scordare [⁠s⁠k⁠o⁠r⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠scordarsi VIP

47
Q

to deal with, get through; (clienti) to attend to, see to, deal with; ►⁠to hurry (up), get a move on

A

sbrigare [⁠z⁠b⁠r⁠i⁠ˈ⁠ɡ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠sbrigarsi VIP

48
Q

to protect, defend; ►⁠to protect o.s.

A

tutelare [⁠t⁠u⁠t⁠e⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT; ​►⁠tutelarsi VR

49
Q

to lower; to decrease; to drop

A

calare [⁠k⁠a⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT

50
Q

to forget; ►⁠to forget sth/to do sth

A

scordare [⁠s⁠k⁠o⁠r⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠scordarsi VIP scordarsi di

51
Q

to compare ►⁠to have a conflict

A

confrontare [⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠f⁠r⁠o⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠confrontarsi VR

52
Q

to cause, bring about; to provoke; to arouse

A

provocare [⁠p⁠r⁠o⁠v⁠o⁠ˈ⁠k⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

53
Q

to give off, emit; to release; to unleash ​►⁠to emanate from, be given off by

A

sprigionare [⁠s⁠p⁠r⁠i⁠d⁠ʒ⁠o⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠ sprigionarsi VIP sprigionarsi da

54
Q

to conquer; to win, gain; to win over

A

conquistare [⁠k⁠o⁠n⁠k⁠w⁠i⁠s⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

55
Q

to be born again; (pianta) to sprout again; (fig: speranza, interesse) to be revived

A

rinascere [⁠r⁠i⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠ʃ⁠ʃ⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI IRREG (aus essere)

56
Q

to give o.s. up (to), surrender (to)

A

arrendersi [⁠a⁠r⁠ˈ⁠r⁠ɛ⁠n⁠d⁠e⁠r⁠s⁠i⁠]​ VIP IRREG

57
Q

X to put in plaster

A

ingessare [⁠i⁠n⁠d⁠ʒ⁠e⁠s⁠ˈ⁠s⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

58
Q

to enlist

A

arruolare [⁠a⁠r⁠r⁠w⁠o⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠arruolarsi VR

59
Q

to fill (to the brim) (with)

A

colmare [⁠k⁠o⁠l⁠ˈ⁠m⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT colmare (di)

60
Q

to entrust sb/sth to sb ►⁠to place one’s trust in

A

affidare [⁠a⁠f⁠f⁠i⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT affidare qn/qc a qn ►⁠affidarsi VR affidarsi a

61
Q

to shadow, tail

A

pedinare [⁠p⁠e⁠d⁠i⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

62
Q

to whine, whimper

A

piagnucolare [⁠p⁠j⁠a⁠ɲ⁠ɲ⁠u⁠k⁠o⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus avere)

63
Q

to amaze, stun ►⁠to be amazed (at), be stunned (by)

A

stupire [⁠s⁠t⁠u⁠ˈ⁠p⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ■VI (aus essere) ​►⁠stupirsi VIP

64
Q

to face, confront; to face up to; to deal with, tackle negotiate ►⁠to confront each other

A

affrontare [⁠a⁠f⁠f⁠r⁠o⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠affrontarsi VR

65
Q

to move, shift, to change ​►⁠to move

A

spostare [⁠s⁠p⁠o⁠s⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠spostarsi VR

66
Q

to subtract, take away; to deduct, to take away from ►⁠to escape

A

sottrarre [⁠s⁠o⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT sottrarre a ​►⁠sottrarsi VR sottrarsi a

67
Q

to stretch (out); to spread (out); to hang out; to spread; (pasta) to roll out, to lay (down) ​►⁠to lie down, to extend, stretch

A

stendere [⁠ˈ⁠s⁠t⁠ɛ⁠n⁠d⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT ►⁠stendersi VR ​►⁠stendersi VIP

68
Q

to shout, cry (out); to scream, yell; to call ■VT to shout (out), yell (out)

A

gridare [⁠ɡ⁠r⁠i⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus avere) ■VT

69
Q

to remove, take away or off

A

togliere [⁠ˈ⁠t⁠ɔ⁠ʎ⁠ʎ⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT

70
Q

to frighten, scare ​►⁠to become frightened, become scared, be scared

A

spaventare [⁠s⁠p⁠a⁠v⁠e⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT ►⁠spaventarsi VIP

71
Q

to release (from prison)

A

scarcerare [⁠s⁠k⁠a⁠r⁠t⁠ʃ⁠e⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

72
Q

to pull back; to withdraw; to withdraw, take out; to collect, pick up; to bring in

A

ritirare [⁠r⁠i⁠t⁠i⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

73
Q

to trip, stumble • to trip over

A

inciampare [⁠i⁠n⁠t⁠ʃ⁠a⁠m⁠ˈ⁠p⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus essere) • inciampare in

74
Q

to skid; (Naut) to list ​►⁠to disperse; to scatter; to break up

A

sbandare [⁠z⁠b⁠a⁠n⁠ˈ⁠d⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus avere) ►⁠sbandarsi VIP

75
Q

to skim (over); to brush (against)

A

sfiorare [⁠s⁠f⁠j⁠o⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

76
Q

to send to sleep ►⁠to go to sleep, fall asleep

A

addormentare [⁠a⁠d⁠d⁠o⁠r⁠m⁠e⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT (anche fig): (far) addormentare ►⁠addormentarsi VIP

77
Q

to launch; (legge) to pass

A

varare [⁠v⁠a⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

78
Q

to move, shift (cambiare:orario, data) to change ►⁠to move

A

spostare [⁠s⁠p⁠o⁠s⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠spostarsi VR

79
Q

to investigate

A

indagare [⁠i⁠n⁠d⁠a⁠ˈ⁠ɡ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI (aus avere) indagare su

80
Q

to happen, occur

A

accadere [⁠a⁠k⁠k⁠a⁠ˈ⁠d⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg (aus essere)​ VI

81
Q

to speed up; to urge on; to press for, request urgently

A

sollecitare [⁠s⁠o⁠l⁠l⁠e⁠t⁠ʃ⁠i⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

82
Q

to disappear, vanish

A

sparire [⁠s⁠p⁠a⁠ˈ⁠r⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI IRREG (aus essere)

83
Q

to cut in half, halve

A

dimezzare [⁠d⁠i⁠m⁠e⁠d⁠ˈ⁠d⁠z⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

84
Q

to discover, find out; to recover, find ■ to come round, regain consciousness; to revive • to reconstitute

A

rinvenire [⁠r⁠i⁠n⁠v⁠e⁠ˈ⁠n⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT ■VI (aus essere) • far rinvenire

85
Q

to stew; to bore, weary ​►⁠to grow weary (of)

A

stufare [⁠s⁠t⁠u⁠ˈ⁠f⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠stufarsi VIP • si è stufato di

86
Q

to colour ►⁠to turn colour

A

colorare [⁠k⁠o⁠l⁠o⁠ˈ⁠r⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠colorarsi VIP

87
Q

to beat, whisk; to whip; to flap; to slam, bang

A

sbattere [⁠ˈ⁠z⁠b⁠a⁠t⁠t⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

88
Q

to clear, empty; to evacuate ■to disperse

A

sfollare [⁠s⁠f⁠o⁠l⁠ˈ⁠l⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT ■VI (aus essere) (gente, dimostranti)

89
Q

to melt; to dissolve; to thaw; to undo, untie; to loosen; to set free

A

sciogliere [⁠ˈ⁠ʃ⁠ɔ⁠ʎ⁠ʎ⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT

90
Q

to act; to behave

A

agire [⁠a⁠ˈ⁠d⁠ʒ⁠i⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VI

91
Q

to steal (sth from sb) • take (sth from sb)

A

rubare [⁠r⁠u⁠ˈ⁠b⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT rubare (qc a qn)

92
Q

to dismiss, sack, fire; to make redundant

A

licenziare [⁠l⁠i⁠t⁠ʃ⁠e⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠s⁠j⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT

93
Q

to respect, have respect for; to obey, comply with, abide by; to keep promise

A

rispettare [⁠r⁠i⁠s⁠p⁠e⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT

94
Q

to put out of, stretch out of ■to stick out; to jut out ​►⁠to lean out of

A

sporgere [⁠ˈ⁠s⁠p⁠ɔ⁠r⁠d⁠ʒ⁠e⁠r⁠e⁠] vb irreg​ VT ■VI (aus essere) da ​►⁠sporgersi VR sporgersi da

95
Q

to bind, tie (up)

A

legare [⁠l⁠e⁠ˈ⁠ɡ⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

96
Q

to keep aside; to put aside

A

riservare [⁠r⁠i⁠s⁠e⁠r⁠ˈ⁠v⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

97
Q

to dismiss, sack, to make redundant ​►⁠to take one’s leave; to resign, hand in one’s notice, give up one’s job

A

licenziare [⁠l⁠i⁠t⁠ʃ⁠e⁠n⁠ˈ⁠t⁠s⁠j⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ​►⁠licenziarsi VR

98
Q

to deal with, discuss; to negotiate ; to treat

A

trattare [⁠t⁠r⁠a⁠t⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠] ​VT

99
Q

to fine

A

multare [⁠m⁠u⁠l⁠ˈ⁠t⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT

100
Q

to abandon, desert, to neglect, to give up; to slacken ​►⁠to let o.s. go

A

abbandonare [⁠a⁠b⁠b⁠a⁠n⁠d⁠o⁠ˈ⁠n⁠a⁠r⁠e⁠]​ VT ►⁠abbandonarsi VR