Verbs (Present Tense - زمان حال) Flashcards

1
Q

to have
I have/don’t have
we have/don’t have
you (informal) have/don’t have
you (formal/plural) have/don’t have
he/she/it has/doesn’t have
they have/don’t have

A

داشتن (dashtan)
من/مه دارم (man/mah daram)
ما داریم/نداریم (ma darem/nadarem)
تو داری/نداری (to dari/nadari)
شما دارید/ندارید (shoma dared/nadared)
شما دارین/ندارین (shoma daren/nadaren)
او دارد/ندارد (oo darad/nadarad)
آنها دارند/ندارند (anha darand/nadarand)

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2
Q

to cook (2 terms)
I cook
we cook
you (informal) cook
you (formal/plural) cook
he/she/it cooks
they cook

A

(pokhta kardan/pokhtan) پخته کردن/پختن
من/مه پخته میکنم/میپزم (man/mah pokhta mekonam/mepazam)
ما پخته میکنیم/میپزیم (ma pokhta mekoneem/mepazem)
تو پخته میکنی/میپزی (to pokhta mekoni/mepazi)
شما پخته میکنید/میپزید (shoma pokhta mekoneed/mepazeed)
شما پخته میکنین/میپزین (shoma pokhta mekoneen/mepazeen)
او پخته میکند/میپزد (oo pokhta mepazad/mekonad)
آنها پخته میکنند/میپزند (anha pokhta mekonand/mepazand)

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3
Q

to eat
I eat
we eat
you (informal) eat
you (formal/plural) eat
he/she/it eats
they eat

A

(khordan) خوردن
من/مه میخورم (man/mah mekhoram)
ما میخوریم (ma mekhoreem)
تو میخوری (to mekhori)
شما میخورید (shoma mekhoreed)
شما میخورین (shoma mekhoreen)
او میخورد (oo mekhorad)
آنها میخورند (anha mekhorand)

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4
Q

to like

A

(khosh dashtan) خوش داشتن

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5
Q

to touch

A

لمس کردن (lams kardan)

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6
Q

to be able to (formal/informal)
I can
we can
you (informal) can
you (formal/plural) can
he/she/it can
they can

A

توانستن (tawanistan)
من/مه میتوانم/میتانم(man/mah metawanam/metanom)
ما میتوانیم/میتانیم(ma metawanem/metanem)
تو میتوانی/میتانی (to metawani/metani)
شما میتوانید/میتانید (shoma metawaned/metaned)
شما میتوانین/میتانین (shoma metawanen/metanen)
او میتواند/میتانه (oo metawanad/metana)
آنها میتوانند/میتانن (anha metawanand/metanan)

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7
Q

to wear
I wear
we wear
you (informal) wear
you (formal/plural) wear
he/she/it wears
they wear

A

پوشیدن (poshidan)
من/مه میپوشم (man/mah meposham)
ما میپوشیم (ma meposhem)
تو میپوشی (to meposhi)
شما میپوشید (shoma meposhed)
شما میپوشین (shoma meposhen)
او میپوشد (oo meposhad)
آنها میپوشند (anha meposhand)

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8
Q

to be
I am/am not
we are/aren’t
you (informal) are/aren’t
you (formal/plural) are/aren’t
he/she/it is/isn’t
they are/aren’t

A

بودن (bodan)
من/مه هستم/استم/نیستم (man/mah hastam/astam/nistam)
ما هستیم/نیستیم (ma hastem/nistem)
تو هستی/نیستی (to hasti/nisti)
شما هستید/نیستید (shoma hasted/nisted)
شما هستین/نیستین (shoma hasten/nisten)
او است/نیست (oo ast/nist)
آنها هستند/نیستند (anha hastand/nistand)

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9
Q

to live

A

زندگی کردن (zindagi kardan)

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10
Q

to move into a new house

A

کوچ کردن (koch kardan)

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11
Q

to drink
I drink
we drink
you (informal) drink
you (formal/plural) drink
he/she drinks
they drink

A

نوشیدن (nosheedan)
من/مه مینوشم (man/mah menosham)
ما مینوشیم (ma menosheem)
تو مینوشی (to menoshee)
شما مینوشید (shoma menosheed)
او مینوشد (oo menoshad)
آنها مینوشند (anha menoshand)

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12
Q

to do (formal)
I do
we do
you (informal) do
you (formal/plural) do
he/she/it does
they do

A

انجام دادن (anjam dadan)
من/مه انجام میدهم (man anjam medaham)
ما انجام میدهیم (ma anjam medahem)
تو انجام میدهی (to anjam medahi)
شما انجام میدهید/میدهین (shoma anjam medahed/medahen)
او انجام میدهد (oo anjam medahad)
آنها انجام میدهند (anha anjam medahand)

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13
Q

to do (informal)
I do
we do
you (informal) do
you (formal/plural) do
he/she/it does
they do

A

انجام دادن (anjam dadan)
من/مه انجام میتم (man/mah anjam metom)
ما انجام میتیم (ma anjam metem)
تو انجام میتی (to anjam meti)
شما انجام میتید/میتین (shoma anjam meted/meten)
او انجام میته (oo anjam meta)
آنها انجام میتن (anha anjam metan)

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14
Q

to wash (formal) (2 terms)
I wash
we wash
you (informal) wash
you (formal/plural) wash
he/she/it washes
they wash

A

شستن/ششتن (shoston/shoshton)
من/مه میشویم (man/mah meshoyam)
ما میشوییم (ma meshoyeem)
تو میشویی (to meshoye)
شما میشویید/میشویین (shoma meshoyeed/meshoyeen)
او میشوید (oo meshoyad)
آنها میشویند (anha meshoyand)

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15
Q

to wash (informal) (2 terms)
I wash
we wash
you (informal) wash
you (formal/plural) wash
he/she/it washes
they wash

A

شستن/ششتن (shoston/shoshton)
من/مه میشویم (mah meshoyom)
ما میشوییم (ma meshoyeem)
تو میشویی (to meshoye)
شما میشویین (shoma meshoyeen)
او میشویه (oo meshoya)
آنها میشوین (anha meshoyan)

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16
Q

to want
I want
we want
you (informal) want
you (formal/plural) want
he/she/it wants
they want

A

خواستن (khastan)
من/مه میخواهم (man/mah mekhaham)
ما میخواهیم (ma mekhaheem)
تو میخواهی (to mekhahi)
شما میخواهید/میخواهین (shoma mekhaheed/mekhaheen)
او میخواهد (oo mekhahad)
آنها میخواهند (anha mekhahand)

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17
Q

to love

A

دوست داشتن(dost dashtan)

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18
Q

to ride (formal)
I ride
we ride
you (informal) ride
you (formal/plural) ride
he/she/it rides
they ride

A

سوار شدن (sawar shodan)
من سوار میشوم (man sawar meshawam)
ما سوار میشویم (ma sawar meshawem)
تو سوار میشوی (to sawar meshawi)
شما سوار میشوید (shoma sawar meshawed)
او سوار میشود (oo sawar meshawad)
آنها سوار میشوند (anha sawar meshawand)

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19
Q

to ride (informal)
I ride
we ride
you (informal) ride
you (formal/plural) ride
he/she/it rides
they ride

A

سوار شدن (sawar shodan)
من سوار میشم (man sawar meshom)
ما سوار میشیم (ma sawar mesheem)
تو سوار میشی (to sawar meshi)
شما سوار میشین (shoma sawar mesheen)
او سوار میشه (oo sawar mesha)
آنها سوار میشن (anha sawar meshan)

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20
Q

to watch

A

تماشا کردن (tamasha kardan)

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21
Q

to find

A

پیدا کردن (paida kardan)

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22
Q

to play

A

بازی کردن (bazi kardan)

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23
Q

to run
I run
we run
you (informal) run
you (formal/plural) run
he/she/it runs
they run

A

دویدن (dawedan)
من میدوم (man medawam)
ما میدویم (ma medawem)
تو میدوی (to medawi)
شما میدوید (shoma medawed)
او میدود (oo medawad)
آنها میدوند (anha medawand)

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24
Q

to take a bath

A

حمام کردن(hamam kardan)

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25
Q

to cook

A

آشپزی کردن (ashpazai kardan)

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26
Q

to clean

A

پاک کردن (pak kardan)

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27
Q

to dance (2 terms)
I dance
we dance
you (informal) dance
you (formal/plural) dance
he/she/it dances
they dance

A

رقصیدن/رقص کردن(raqsedan/raqs kardan)
من میرقصم (meraqsam)
ما میرقصیم (meraqsem)
تو میرقصی (meraqsi)
شما میرقصید (meraqsed)
او میرقصد (meraqsad)
آنها میرقصند (meraqsand)

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28
Q

to cry (2 terms)

A

گریه کردن/گریان(geria/gerian kardan)

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29
Q

to fight (2 terms)
I fight
we fight
you (informal) fight
you (formal/plural) fight
he/she/it fights
they fight

A

جنگیدن/جنگ کردن(jangedan/jang kardan)
من میجنگم (mejangam)
ما میجنگیم (mejangem)
تو میجنگی (mejangi)
شما میجنگید (mejanged)
او میجنگد (mejangad)
آنها میجنگند (mejangand)

30
Q

to listen (2 terms)

A

گوش دادن/ گوش کردن (gosh dadan/gosh kardan)

31
Q

to laugh (2 terms)
I laugh
we laugh
you (informal) laugh
you (formal/plural) laugh
he/she/it laughs
they laugh

A

خنده کردن/خندیدنkhanda kardan)/ khandedan)
من میخندم (mekhandam)
ما میخندیم (mekhandem)
تو میخندی (mekhandi)
شما میخندید (mekhanded)
او میخندد (mekhandad)
آنها میخندند (mekhandand)

32
Q

to read
I read
we read
you (informal) read
you (formal/plural) read
he/she/it reads
they read

A

خواندن(khandan)
من میخوانم (mekhanam)
ما میخوانیم (mekhanem)
تو میخوانی (mekhani)
شما میخوانید (mekhaned)
او میخواند (mekhanad)
آنها میخوانند (mekhanand)

33
Q

to write (2 terms)
I write
we write
you (informal) write
you (formal/plural) write
he/she/it writes
they write

A

نوشتن/ نوشته کردن(naweshtan/naweshta (kardan
من مینویسم (menawesam)
ما مینویسیم (menawesem)
تو مینویسی (menawesi)
شما مینوسید (menawesed)
او مینویسد (menawesad)
آنها مینویسند (menawesand)

34
Q

to go (formal)
I go
we go
you (informal) go
you (formal) go
he/she/it goes
they go

A

رفتن (raftan)
من میروم ( man merawam)
ما میرویم ( ma meraweem)
تو میروی (to merawi)
شما میروید (shoma merawed)
او میرود (oo merawad)
آنها میروند (anha merawand)

35
Q

to go (informal)
I go
we go
you (informal) go
you (formal) go
he/she/it goes
they go

A

رفتن (raftan)
مه میرم (ma merom)
ما میریم (ma merem)
تو میری (to meri)
شما میرید (shoma merid)
او میره (oo mera)
آنها میرن (anha meran)

36
Q

to be scared
I’m scared
we’re scared
you’re scared (informal)
you’re scared (formal)
he’s/she’s/it’s scared
they’re scared

A

ترسیدن (tarsedan)
من میترسم (man metarsam)
ما میترسیم (ma metarseem)
تو میترسی (to metarsi)
شما میترسید (shoma metarseed)
او میترسد (oo metarsad)
آنها میترسند (anha metarsand)

37
Q

to buy
I buy
we buy
you (informal) buy
you (formal) buy
he/she/it buys
they buy

A

خریدن (kharedan)
من میخرم (mekharam)
ما میخریم (mekharem)
تو میخری (mekhari)
شما میخرید (mekhared)
او میخرد (mekharad)
آنها میخرند (mekharand)

38
Q

to enter

A

داخل شدن (dakhel shodan)

39
Q

to turn on

A

روشن کردن (roshan kardan)

40
Q

to pick up/to collect

A

جمع کردن (jam kardan)

41
Q

to take/to carry
I take/I carry
we take/we carry
you (informal) take/you (informal) carry
you (formal) take/you (formal) carry
he/she/it takes/he/she/it carries
they take/they carry

A

بردن (bordan)
من میبرم (mebaram)
ما میبریم (mebarem)
تو میبری (mebari)
شما میبرید (mebared)
او میبرد (mebarad)
آنها میبرند (mebarand)

42
Q

to deliver

A

تحویل دادن (tahwel dadan)

43
Q

to ask a question (2 terms)
I ask a question
we ask a question
you (informal) ask a question)
you (formal ask a question)
he/she/it asks a question
they ask a question

A

سوال کردن (sawal kardan)، سوال پرسیدن (sawal porsedan)
من میپرسم (meporsam)
ما میپرسیم (meporsem)
تو میپرسی (meporsi)
شما میپرسید (meporsed)
او میپرسد (meporsad)
آنها میپرسند (meporsand)

44
Q

to answer

A

جواب دادن (jawab dadan)

45
Q

to talk (2 terms)
I talk
we talk
you (informal) talk
you (formal) talk
he/she/it talks
they talk

A

گپ زدن (gap zadan),صحبت کردن (sohbat kardan)
من گپ میزنم (gap mezanam)
ما گپ میزنیم (gap mezanem)
تو گپ میزنی (gap mezani)
شما گپ میزنید (gap mezaned)
او گپ میزند (gap mezanad)
آنها گپ میزدند (gap mezanand)

46
Q

to return/to go back
I return/i go back
we return/we go back
you (informal) return/you (informal) go back
you (formal) return/you (formal) go back
he/she/it returns/he/she/it goes back
they return/they go back

A

برگشتن (bargashtan)
من برمیگردم (barmegardam)
ما برمیگردیم (barmegardem)
تو برمیگردی (barmegardi)
شما برمیگردید (barmegarded)
او برمیگردد (barmegardad)
آنها برمیگردند (barmegardand)

47
Q

to leave (3 terms)
I leave
we leave
you (informal) leave
you (formal) leave
he/she/it leaves
they leave

A

ترک کردن (tark kardan), بیرون شدن‌ (beron shodan), برامدن (baramadan)
من میبرایم (mebarayam)
ما میبراییم (mebarayem)
تو میبرایی (mebarayi)
شما میبرایین (mebarayen)
او میبراید (mebarayad)
آنها میبرایند (mebarayand)

48
Q

to turn off

A

خاموش کردن (khamosh kardan)

49
Q

to come
I come
we come
you (informal) come
you (formal) come
he/she/it comes
they come

A

آمدن (amadan)
من میایم (meiayam)
ما میاییم (meiayem)
تو میایی (meiaye)
شما میایید/میایین (meiayed/meiayen)
او میآید (meiayad)
آنها میایند (meiayand)

50
Q

to bite

A

نیش زدن (nesh zadan)

51
Q

to wake up (2 phrases)
to wake up at 8:00

A

بیدار شدن(bedar shodan)/از خواب بیدار شدن(az khab bedar shodan)
ساعت 8 بیدار شدن(bedar shodan)

52
Q

to get up (2 phrases)
I get up
we get up
you (informal) get up
you (formal) get up
he/she gets up
they get up

A

از تخت خواب بلند شدن(az takhte khab boland shodan)/برخاستن (barkhastan)
من بر میخزم (bar mekhezam)
ما بر میخزیم (bar mekhezem)
تو بر میخزی (bar mekhezi)
شما بر میخزین (bar mekhezen)
او بر میخزد (bar mekhezad)
آنها بر میخزند (bar mekhezand)

53
Q

to take a shower (2 phrases)
I take a shower
we take a shower
you (informal) take a shower
you (formal) take a shower
he/she takes a shower
they take a shower

A

حمام کردن(hamam kardan)/دوش گرفتن (dosh greftan)
من دوش میگیرم (dosh megeram)
ما دوش میگیریم (dosh megerem)
تو دوش میگیری (dosh megeri)
شما دوش میگیرین (dosh megeren)
او دوش میگیرد (dosh megerad)
آنها دوش میگیرند (dosh megerand)

54
Q

to get dressed

A

لباس پوشیدن(lebas poshedan)

55
Q

to drive to work

A

راننده گی کردن تا کار(ranenda gi kardan ta kar)

56
Q

to go to work (2 phrases)

A

رفتن سر/به کار(raftan sare/ba kar)

57
Q

to go to class

A

رفتن به صنف (raftan ba sinf)

58
Q

to work

A

کار کردن

59
Q

to clean the house

A

خانه را پاک کردن

60
Q

to exercise

A

ورزش کردن(warzish kardan)

61
Q

to cook dinner

A

نان شب پختن(nane shab pokhtan)

62
Q

to come home

A

به خانه آمدن(ba khana amadan)

63
Q

to get home

A

به خانه رسیدن (ba khana rasedan)

64
Q

to eat dinner

A

نان شب خوردن (nane shab khordan)

65
Q

to do homework (2 expressions)

A

کار خانگی/وظیفه خانگی انجام دادن (kare khana gi/wazife khana gi anjam dadan)

66
Q

to relax

A

استراحت کردن(esterahat kardan)

67
Q

to check email

A

ایمیل چک کردن (email check kardan)

68
Q

to watch television

A

تلویزیون تماشا کردن(tele vizion tamasha kardan)

69
Q

to go to bed

A

به رخت خواب رفتن (ba rakhte khab raftan)

70
Q

to go to sleep

A

به خواب رفتن (ba khab raftan)