ω VERBS IX

Question 1

bring together; (more commonly intrans.) be advantageous (or beneficial, or useful) (συμφέρει - (impersonal) it is expedient, it is advantageous (+ inf.))

Answer 1

συμφέρω (συν), συνοίσω, συνήνεγκον or συνήνεγκα, συνενήνοχα, συνενήνεγμαι, συνηνέχθην

Question 2

listen to, heed, obey (+ gen.); reply to (+ dat.)

Answer 2

ὑπακούω (ὑπο), ὑπακούσομαι, ὑπήκουσα, ὑπακήκοα, —, ὑπηκούσθην

Question 3

take up; understand, interpret; assume; reply, rejoin

Answer 3

ὑπολαμβάνω (ὑπο), ὑπολήψομαι, ὑπέλαβον, ὑπείληφα, ὑπείλημμαι, ὑπελήφθην

Question 4

await; endure, stand up under

Answer 4

ὑπομένω (ὑπο), ὑπομενέω, ὑπέμεινα, ὑπομεμένηκα, —, —

Question 5

agree with, say the same thing as (+ dat.) [homologous]

Answer 5

ὁμολογέω, ὁμολογήσω, ὡμολόγησα, ὡμολόγηκα, ὡμολόγημαι, ὡμολογήθην

Question 6

think worthy, think proper; expect, claim [axiom]

Answer 6

ἀξιόω, ἀξιώσω, ἠξίωσα, ἠξίωκα, ἠξίωμαι, ἠξιώθην

Question 7

meet, encounter (+ dat.)

Answer 7

ἀπαντάω (ἀπο), ἀπαντήσομαι, ἀπήντησα, ἀπήντηκα, —, —

Question 8

be weak, be ill

Answer 8

ἀσθενέω, ἀσθενήσω, ἠσθένησα, ἠσθένηκα, —, —

Question 9

come to the aid of (+ dat.); come to the rescue

Answer 9

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, βεβοήθηκα, βεβοήθημαι, —

Question 10

(act.) take as wife, marry a woman; (mid.) (of a male relative of a bride) give in marriage, (of a bride) give oneself in marriage, marry a man

Answer 10

γαμέω, γαμέω, ἔγημα, γεγάμηκα, γεγάμημαι, —

Question 11

laugh; laugh at (+ prep. phrase or + dat.); deride (+ acc.)

Answer 11

γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα, —, —, ἐγελάσθην

Question 12

spend; consume, use up

Answer 12

δαπανάω, δαπανήσω, ἐδαπάνησα, δεδαπάνηκα, δεδαπάνημαι, ἐδαπανήθην

Question 13

permit, allow (+ acc. + inf.); let go, dismiss
*The verb ἐάω derives from a root that originally had an initial consonant, and thus the augment is syllabic, with contraction: imperfect εἴων, aorist εἴασα. (Compare εἶχον, from ἔχω.)

Answer 13

ἐάω, ἐάσω, εἴᾱσα, εἴᾱκα, εἴᾱμαι, εἰάθην

Question 14

be in love with, desire (+ gen.) [Eros, Erasmus]

Answer 14

ἐράω, ἐρασθήσομαι, —, —, —, ἠράσθην

Question 15

ask, inquire (sometimes + acc. of person + acc. of thing) *The future ἐρήσομαι and strong aorist ἠρόμην are the only tenses surviving in Attic from an old verb meaning ask. Ionic has the present εἴρομαι, but in Attic the present ἐρωτάω is used. Future and aorist forms from ἐρωτάω are found, but they are less common than ἐρήσομαι and ἠρόμην.

Answer 15

ἐρωτάω, ἐρωτήσω, ἠρώτησα, ἠρώτηκα, ἠρώτημαι, ἠρωτήθην

Question 16

benefit, show kindness toward (+ acc.)

Answer 16

εὐεργετέω, εὐεργετήσω, ηὐεργέτησα, ηὐεργέτηκα, ηὐεργέτημαι, ηὐεργετήθην

Question 17

be alive, live [zoology]

*The verb ζῶ is conjugated with η-contraction, like χράω. In some lexicons it is listed under *ζάω.

Answer 17

ζῶ, ζήσω, (ἔζησα), —, —, —

Question 18

hate; (ingressive aor.) conceived a hatred for [misogynist, misanthrope]

Answer 18

μῑσέω, μῑσήσω, ἐμίσησα, μεμίσηκα, μεμίσημαι, ἐμῑσήθην

Question 19

set in motion; (intrans. act. or mid.) start off, go; rush [hormone]

Answer 19

ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην

Question 20

besiege [poliorcetics]

Answer 20

πολιορκέω, πολιορκήσω, ἐπολιόρκησα, —, -πεπολιόρκημαι, ἐπολιορκήθην