DEPONENT ω VERBS I Flashcards

1
Q

come into being, be born, become; occur [genus]

A

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι, ἐγενήθην

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2
Q

want, desire, wish (+ complementary inf.)

A

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, —, —, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην

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3
Q

perceive (+ acc. or + gen.); sense, understand [aesthetics]

A

αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, ᾐσθόμην, —, ᾔσθημαι, —

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4
Q

come, go

A

ἔρχομαι, ἐλεύσομαι, ἦλθον (stem ἐλθ-), ἐλήλυθα, —, —

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5
Q

fight (+ dat. of the enemy person or + prep. phrase)

A

μάχομαι, μαχέομαι, ἐμαχεσάμην, —, μεμάχημαι, —

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6
Q

think, suppose, believe

A

οἴομαι or οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, —, —, —, ᾠήθην

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7
Q

exhort, encourage (+ dat. of person, sometimes + inf.)

A

παρακελεύομαι (παρα), παρακελεύσομαι, παρεκελευσάμην, —, παρακεκέλευσμαι, —

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8
Q

learn, hear (sometimes + gen. of person); learn by inquiry, inquire

A

πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην, —, πέπυσμαι, —

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9
Q

lead, guide (usually + dat. of person); command, rule (usually + gen. of person); consider, think

A

ἡγέομαι, ἡγήσομαι, ἡγησάμην, —, ἥγημαι, -ηγήθην

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10
Q

pray, pray for; profess openly, boast

A

εὔχομαι, εὔξομαι, ηὐξάμην, —, ηὖγμαι, —

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11
Q

arrive at, come to, reach

A

ἀφικνέομαι (ἀπο), ἀφίξομαι, ἀφῑκόμην, —, ἀφῖγμαι, —

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12
Q

want, be in need of (+ gen.) (more common than the active); beg, ask for (+ gen. of person + inf.) (δεῖται - (impersonal) there is need of (+ dat. of person and gen. of thing needed))
(δέω, δεήσω, ἐδέησα, δεδέηκα, δεδέημαι, ἐδεήθην - lack, be in need of (+ gen.) (active rare apart from use in certain fixed idioms) (δεῖ - it is necessary))

A

δέομαι, δεήσομαι, —, —, —, ἐδεήθην

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13
Q

dance [orchestra]

A

ὀρχέομαι, ὀρχήσομαι, ὠρχησάμην, —, —, —

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14
Q

use, employ (+ dat.); experience (a condition: + dat.)
(χράω, χρήσω, ἔχρησα, —, —, ἐχρήσθην - (of a god) proclaim an oracle; (mid., of a person) consult an oracle)

A

χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, —, κέχρημαι, ἐχρήσθην

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15
Q

be less, be inferior; be defeated, be defeated by (+ gen. of person or thing)

A

ἡττάομαι, ἡττήσομαι (rare), —, —, ἥττημαι, ἡττήθην

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16
Q

(passive deponent) converse with (+ dat.) [dialectic]

A

διαλέγομαι (δια), διαλέξομαι, —, —, διείλεγμαι, διελέχθην or διελέγην

17
Q

(middle deponent) forget, lose thought of (+ gen.)

A

ἐπιλανθάνομαι (ἐπι), ἐπιλήσομαι, ἐπελαθόμην, —, ἐπιλέλησμαι, —

18
Q

speak in defense, defend oneself [apology]

A

ἀπολογέομαι, ἀπολογήσομαι, ἀπελογησάμην, —, ἀπολελόγημαι, —

19
Q

accuse, censure; allege as a cause

A

αἰτιάομαι, αἰτιάσομαι, ᾐτιᾱσάμην, —, ᾐτίᾱμαι, ᾐτιάθην

20
Q

ask, inquire

A

(εἴρομαι), ἐρήσομαι, ἠρόμην, —, —, —