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afrikaans > VERB TENSES > Flashcards

VERB TENSES Flashcards

1
Q

STOMPI?

A

Subj verb Time Obj Manner Place verb Infinitive

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2
Q

How are you?
so so.
GREAT! (colloquial)

A

Hoe gaan dit?
so-so
Voor die wind.

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3
Q

We are going to the restaurant at 7.
We are NOT going to the restaurant at 7.
Are we going to the restaurant at 7?

A

Ons gaan 7-uur na die restaurant.
Ons gaan nie 7-uur na die restaurant nie.
Gaan ons 7-uur na die restaurant?

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4
Q

We went to the restaurant at 7.

We did NOT go to the restaurant at 7.

A

Ons het 7-uur na die restaurant gegaan.

Ons het nie 7-uur na die restaurant gegaan nie.

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5
Q

We will go to the restaurant at 7.
We will NOT go to the restaurant at 7.
My family will watch rugby Saturday.

A

Ons sal 7-uur na die restaurant gaan.
Ons sal nie 7-uur na die restaurant gaan nie.
My familie sal Saturdae rugby kyk.

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6
Q

I eat my sandwich slowly.

I do NOT eat my sandwich slowly.

A

Ek eet my toebroodjie stadig.

Ek eet nie my toebroodjie stadig nie.

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7
Q

I ate my sandwich slowly.

I did NOT eat my sandwich slowly.

A

Ek het my toebroodjie stadig geëet.

Ek het nie my toebroodjie stadig geëet nie.

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8
Q

I will eat my sandwich slowly.

I will NOT eat my sandwich slowly.

A

Ek sal my toebroodjie stadig eet.

Ek sal nie my toebroodjie stadig eet nie.

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9
Q

The people walk quickly to the shops.
The people do not walk quickly to the shops.
Are the people walking quickly to the shops?

A

Die mense loop vinnig na die winkels.
Die mense loop nie vinnig na die winkels nie.
Loop die mense vinnig na die winkels?

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10
Q

The people walked quickly to the shops.

The people did not walk quickly to the shops.

A

Die mense het vinnig na die winkels geloop.

Die mense het nie vinnig na die winkels geloop nie.

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11
Q

The people will walk quickly to the shops.

The people will NOT walk quickly to the shops.

A

Die mense sal vinnig na die winkels loop.

Die mense sal nie vinnig na die winkels loop nie.

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12
Q 
I like fish.
I don't like fish.
Do you like fish?
  Yes, I am crazy about it!
  No, not at all.
  A little.
A 
Ek hou van vis.
Ek hou nie vis nie.
Hou jy van vis?
  Ja, ek is mal daaroor.
  Nee, glad nie.
 'n bietjie.
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13
Q

I can’t look.

I don’t see him/Riana. (nie always after??)

A

Ek kyk nie.

Ek sien hom/Riana nie. (proper name or pronoun)

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14
Q

I don’t know. (something general)

I don’t know it. (something specific, or a person)

A

Ek weet nie.

Ek ken dit nie.

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15
Q

It doesn’t bother me.

A

Dit pla my nie.

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16
Q

Where is the bathroom? (kitchen, br, lounge)

A

Waar is die badkamer? kombuis, slaapkamer, sitkamer

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17
Q

Excuse me.

A

Verskoon me.

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18
Q

What verbs do not take ge- in past tense? (3)

I forgot

A

onthou, vergeet, begin (ont-, ver-, be-)

19
Q

What verbs get -ge- in the middle in past?

A

uiteet; uitgeëet

20
Q

paper

to drink,

A

papiere /pah peer eh/

drink /dr eh nk/

21
Q

I can swim well.
He could drive fast.
She will be able to answer all questions well.

A

Ek kan goed swem.
Hy kon vinnig bestuur..
Sy sal al die vrae /fra/ goed kan beantwoord

22
Q

I want to go to sleep.
They wanted to eat chocolates.
She will want to see him.

A

Ek wil gaan slaap.
Hulle wou /voh/ sjokolade eet.
Sy sal hom wil sien.

23
Q

I must cook supper.
He had to call the hotel.
She will have to drive the car.

A

Ek moet aandete kook. /koo uk/
Hy moes die hotel bel.
Sy sal die kar moet bestuur.

24
Q

We may visit the mosque.
They were not allowed to swim. (mog no longer used)
We will be allowed to color our hair pink/to arrive late.

A

Ons mag die moskee /maus kee eh/ besoek.
Hulle was nie toegelaat om te swem nie.
Ons sal laat mag kom.
Ons sal ons hare mag pienk kleur. /cleer

25
Q

The worker picks up the paper.
The worker does not pick up the paper.
Does the worker pick up the paper?

A

Die werker tel die papiere op.
DIe werker tel nie die papiere op.
Tel die werker die papiere op?

26
Q

The worker picked up the paper.

The worker did NOT pick up the paper.

A

Die werker het die papiere opgetel.

DIe werker het nie die papiere opgetel nie.

27
Q

The worker will pick up the paper.

The worker will not pick up the paper.

A

Die werker sal die papiere optel.

DIe werker sal nie die papiere optel nie.

28
Q

I have a nice car.
I had a nice car.
I will have a nice car.

A

Ek het ‘n mooi car.
Ek het ‘n mooi car gehad.
Ek sal ‘n mooi car hê.

29
Q

He doesn’t have a nice car.
He didn’t have a nice car.
He won’t have a nice car.

A

Hy het nie ‘n mooi car nie.
Ek het nie ‘n mooi car gehad nie.
Ek sal nie ‘n mooi car hê nie..

30
Q

The weather is good.
The weather was good.
The weather will be good.

A

Die weer is goed.
Die weer was goed.
Die weer sal goed wees.

31
Q

The weather is not good.
The weather was not good.
The weather will not be good.

A

Die weer is nie goed nie.
Die weer was nie goed nie.
Die weer sal nie goed wees nie.

32
Q

Anna didn’t understand Afrikaans.

Anna will understand Afrikaans.

A

Anna het nie Afrikaans verstaan nie.

Anna sal Afrikaans verstaan.

33
Q

The cat wants to eat the mouse.
The cat wanted to eat the mouse.
The cat will want to eat the mouse.

A

Die kat wil die muis eet.
Die kat wou die muis eet.
Die kat sal die muis wil eet.

34
Q

The couple wants to have a house.
The couple wanted to have a house.
The couple will want to have a house.

A

Die paartjie wil ‘n huis hê.
Die paartjie wou ‘n huis hê.
Die paartjie sal ‘n huis wil hê.

35
Q

I can swim well.
I could swim well.
I will be able to swim well.

A

Ek kan goed swem.
Ek kon goed swem.
Ek sal goed kan swem.

36
Q

The students must do their homework.
The students had to do their homework.
The students will have to do their homework.

A

Die studente moet hulle huiswerk doen.
Die studente moes hulle huiswerk doen.
Die studente sal hulle huiswerk moet doen.

37
Q

The child may play outside
THe child was allowed play outside
The child will be allowed to play outside.

A

Die kind mag buite speel.
— mog not used
Die kind sal buite mag speel.

38
Q

What did you do this weekend?

A

Wat het jy hierdie naweek gedoen?

39
Q

I went to a restaurant with my friends.

never use saam with?

A

Ek saam met my friende na ‘n restaurant gegaan.

never use saam with praat

40
Q

Happy birthday

A

Geluk met jou verjaarsdag

41
Q

race (ie horse, foot)

A

resies /ree eh seez/

42
Q

to walk
to enter
to walk away/leave

A

loop
in loop
wegloop

43
Q

I walk away.
I walked away.
I will walk away

A

Ek loop nou weg.
Ek het nous weggeloop
Ek sal nou wegloop. (this “future” form in dictionary)

44
Q 
I like cheese.
I don't like cheese.
Do you like cheese?
  I am crazy about it
  Not really.
  I hate it!
A 
Ek hou van kaas.
Ek hou nie van kaas nie.
Hou jy van kaas?
  Ek is mal daaroor.  
 Nie regtig nie.
  Ek haat dit!

afrikaans (5 decks)

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