2017 week 5 vocab word order

Question 1

The boy reads a book.
The boy read a book.
The boy will read a book.

Answer 1

Die seun lees ‘n boek.
Die seun het ‘n boek gelees.
Die seun sal ‘n boek lees.

Question 2

for past tense, use het but no “ge-“ with what verb prefixes? (7)
Ex: to begin, talk, recognize,experience, meet, understand, abuse

I understand all my work.
I understood all my work.
The boy meets his friend at the movies.
The boy met his friends at the movies.

Answer 2

be, ge her, er ont, ver mis
Ex: begin, gesels, herken, ervaar, ontmoet, verstaan, misbruik

Ek verstaan al my werk.
Ek het al my werk verstaan.
Die seun ontmoet sy vriende by die fliek.
Die seun het sy vriende by die fliek ontmoet.

Question 3

Word order: SvTOMPvI

Answer 3

subject-verb1-time-object-manner-place-verb2-Infinitive

Question 4

The boy writes his work neatly in his book every day to perform well.

Answer 4

Die seun skryf daagliks sy werk netjies in sy boek om goed te presteer.

Question 5

Every day the boy writes his work neatly in his book to perform well.

Answer 5

Daagliks skryf die seun sy werk netjies in sy boek om goed te presteer.

Question 6

The exam is easy.
The exam was easy.
The exam will be easy.

Answer 6

Die eksamens is maklik.
Die eksamens was maklik.
Die eksamens sal maklik wees.

Question 7

The are many people in SA
There were many people in SA
There will be many people in SA

Answer 7

Daar is baie mense in SA
Daar was baie mense in SA
Daar sal baie mense in SA wees.

Question 8

I have a nice house.
I had a nice house.
I will have a nice house.

Answer 8

Ek het ‘n mooi huis.
Ek het ‘n mooi huis gehad.
Ek sal ‘n mooi huis hê.

Question 9

You become engineers.
You became engineers.
You will become engineers.

Answer 9

Julle word ingenieurs.
Julle het ingenieurs geword.
Julle sal ingenieurs word.

Question 10

I am helped by my mother. (passive)
I was helped by my mother.
I will be helped by my mother.

Answer 10

Ek word deur my ma gehelp.
Ek is deur my ma gehelp.
Ek sal deur my ma gehelp word.

Question 11

I pick up the book.
I picked up the book.
I will pick up the book.

Answer 11

Ek tel die boek op. preposition gets added
Ek het die boek opgetel. to last verb
Ek sal die boek optel.

Question 12

I throw the paper away.
I threw the paper away.
I will throw the paper away.

Answer 12

Ek gooi die papier weg. (add prep to last verb)
Ek het die papier weggegooi.
Ek sal die papier weggooi.

Question 13

I must do my work.
I had to do my work.
I will have to do my work.

Answer 13

Ek moet my werk doen.
Ek moes my werk doen.
Ek sal my werk moet doen.