Ventricular Rhythms Flashcards

1
Q

unifocal

A

all PVCs in one strip look the same

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2
Q

multifocal

A

all PVCs in a strip look different

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3
Q

bigeminy

A

every other beat is a PVC

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4
Q

trigeminy

A

2 normal beats, 1 PVC

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5
Q

over 3 PVCs in a row

A

run of vtach

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6
Q

PVC causes

A

stress, hypoxia, ischemia, MI, caffeine, electrolyte imbalances, meds

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7
Q

PVC treatment

A

monitor for increased frequency, correct lytes, may need antiarrhythmic

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8
Q

causes of Vtach

A

heart disease, hypoK/Mag, R on T

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9
Q

stable V tach

A

patient has a pulse

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10
Q

stable V tach treatment

A

antiarrhythmic, replace K & Mag, synchronized cardioversion

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11
Q

procainamide

A

antiarrhythmic

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12
Q

procainamide side effects

A

pancytopenia, wide QRS, prolonged QT & PRI

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13
Q

unstable V tach

A

pulseless

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14
Q

unstable V tach treatment

A

CODE, antiarrhythmics after ROSC

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15
Q

polymorphic V tach

A

Torsades de pointes

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16
Q

causes of Torsades

A

low Mag, prolonged QT (R on T), MI

17
Q

Torsades tx

A

code if pulseless, IV Mag

18
Q

causes of V fib

A

H’s And T’s, CAD, MI, R on T

19
Q

H’s And T’s

A

hypovolemia, hypoxia, hyper/hypoK, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, acidosis, anaphylaxis, overdose, toxins, tension pneumo, trauma, thrombosis

20
Q

V fib tx

A

CODE, amio after ROSC

21
Q

can you defib PEA?

A

NO bitch

22
Q

can you defib asystole?

A

be so fr