Ventricular Arrythmias Flashcards

1
Q

Venricular Arrhythimias

A

**Site of Origin **
> Myocardial or Purkinje cells
> **Monomorphic or Polymorphic : **
VF, VF

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2
Q

VA : Causes

A

Drugs
Electrolyte Imbalace
Benigh Processes : Neurocardoogenic , Orthostatic hypotension
Heart Disease ****
Genetic Syndrome : CAD HTN , Cardiomyopathy
Exertion : Simpathetic stimulation

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3
Q

VT Definition

A

> /= consecutive beats
Rate > 100bmp
Idioventicular : <100 bmp
Non Sustained vs Sustained (>30 seconds )
LBBB: Late activatio Left ventricle > S wave
RBBB: Positive deflection

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4
Q

Ventricular Flutter

A

Rapid monomorphic VT
Unalbe to distiguish QRS coplex t-wae

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5
Q

Torsades de pOintes

A

Polymorphic VT
change QRS morphology

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6
Q

V-Fib

A

continues irregular activation
No discreteQRS

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7
Q

Idiopathic Ventricular Arrhythmias

A

PVCS or vT
occurs w/o structural heart disease

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8
Q

Sine Wave

A
  • Cotinue waves
  • Due to Hyperkalemia
  • ESRD - Hyperkalemia
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9
Q

Antiarrhythmic Drugs
BBB

A
  • BBB : 1st choice
    W/o cardiac disease
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10
Q

Amiodarone

A

Bradyarrhythmia
Hyper-or Hypothyroidism — no cardiac
Pneumotitis
Pulmonary fibrosis

**Drug Monitoring: Thyroid, liver, pulonary **

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