Venous Drainage System Flashcards

1
Q

what is the venous drainage system?

A

occurs through an array of sinuses and veins

functions to remove deoxygenated blood, harmful materials and circulate CSF fluid from the brain

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2
Q

where are sinuses

A

btw periosteal and meningeal dural layers, goes with the folds of the meninges

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3
Q

what are sinuses

A

drainage system that lacks valves

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4
Q

what are the two different sinuses found

A

straight superior inferior sagittal sinuses found in the falx cerebri

cavernous sinus drains the opthalmic veins, mainly lower frontal area (shorter route)

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5
Q

straight superior inferior sagittal sinus

A

straight (great cerebral vein and inferior sagittal sinus) to the superior & inferior sinus to the confluence of sinuses to the transverse to the sigmoid to the internal jugular vein

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6
Q

cavernous sinus

A

cavernous (opthalamic vein) to the superior and inferior pertrosal to the internal jugular vein

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7
Q

veins

A

carry blood & CSF out of brain tissue and deposit into dural sinuses

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8
Q

superficial veins

A

superior cerebral veins
superficial middle cerebral veins
inferior cerebral veins
superior anastomotic veins and inferior anastomotic veins (supporting veins)

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9
Q

superior cerebral veins

A

drains superior surface of each hemisphere

to the superior sagittal sinus

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10
Q

superficial middle cerebral vein

A

drains lateral surface of each hemisphere

to the cavernous sinus

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11
Q

inferior cerebral veins

A

drains inferior aspect of each hemisphere

cavernous sinus & transverse sinus

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12
Q

superior anastomotic vein

A

connects superficial middle cerebral vein to superior sagittal sinus

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13
Q

inferior anastomotic vein

A

connects superficial middle cerebral vein to transverse sinus

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14
Q

deep veins

A

anterior cerebral vein
deep middle cerebral vein

subependymal veins –> basal veins of rosenthal, internal cerebral veins, great vein of galen

medullary veins

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15
Q

anterior cerebral vein

A

drains deep middle regions of each hemisphere

to transverse sinus

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16
Q

deep middle cerebral veins

A

drains insular cortex and some deep lateral regions of each hemisphere

to transverse sinus

17
Q

subependymal: basal v of rosenthal

A

drain medial temporal lobes

to great vein of galen

18
Q

subependymal: internal cerebral v

A

to great vein or galen

19
Q

subependymal: great v of galen

A

drain thalamus, periventricular regions

to inferior sagittal sinus and straight sinus