Vein And Artery Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is the name of the 3 vessels which come off the aortic arch?

A

Left subclavian, left common carotid and brachiocephalic trunk

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2
Q

What are the two vessels which bifurcate from the brachiocephalic trunk?

A

Right subclavian and right common carotid

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3
Q

The common carotid bifurcate into what artery’s in the head?

A

External - goes towards the face
Internal - goes up past ear to brain

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4
Q

What are the two main veins in the head and neck?

A

External and internal jugular

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5
Q

What is the order of the artery in the upper limb starting from the subclavian?

A

Subclavian, Axillary, Brachial

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6
Q

The brachial artery bifurcates into what two artery’s in the posterior upper limb

A

Radial and ulna

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7
Q

What are the superficial veins in the arm?

A

The cephalic and basilic

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8
Q

What is the vein that crosses the inside of the elbow

A

Median cubital

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9
Q

What is the name of the system of veins in the thorax?

A

Azygous system of veins

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10
Q

What does the posterior branches of the thoracic aorta supply?

A

The posterior intercostal

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11
Q

What veins does the subclavian vein join to

A

Internal jugular vein, brachiocephalic veins and the superior vena cava

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12
Q

What is the great artery in the abdomen

A

The abdominal aorta

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13
Q

What is the name of the artery’s and veins that the abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava goes into?

A

The common iliac, then internal and external iliac

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14
Q

What does the external iliac supply blood to?

A

Lower limb

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15
Q

What does the internal iliac supply blood to?

A

Pelvis

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16
Q

What is the name of the artery and vein in the superior lower limb?

A

Femoral

17
Q

What is the name of the vessels coming of the femoral?

A

Profundus femoris

18
Q

Where is the popliteal?

A

The knee joint

19
Q

After the popliteal what is the name two vessels in the inferior lower limb?

A

Anterior and posterior tibial

20
Q

What is the name of the artery’s and vessels in the dorsal surface of the feet?

A

Dorsalis pedis

21
Q

Where are the short and great saphenous veins?

A

In the back of the ankle

22
Q

Where do the hemiazygous and accessory hemiazygous veins drain into?

A

The azygous veins

23
Q

What are the midline branches in the abdomen?

A

Celiac trunk, and superior and inferior mesenteric branches