Vehicle Extrication/Rescue Flashcards

Learn about different extrication practices and forms of special rescue

1
Q

Define:

Technical Rescue Incident

TRI

A

Rescue involving:

  • extrication
  • water/ice
  • trench collapse
  • confined spaces
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2
Q

Name the three levels of Technical Rescue Areas.

A
  • awareness
  • operations
  • technician
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3
Q

What are the guidelines for Rescue Operations?

A
  • be safe
  • follow orders
  • work as team
  • think
  • follow golden rule of public service
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4
Q

List the eight steps of special rescue.

A
  1. Preparation
  2. Response
  3. Scene size-up
  4. Stabilization of scene
  5. Access
  6. Disengagement
  7. Removal
  8. Transport
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5
Q

Define:

simple access

A

Requires simple hand tools for access.

E.g. saw, hammer

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6
Q

Define:

complex access

A

Requires specialized tools for access.

E.g. hydraulic ram, spreader, cutter

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7
Q

What are the different sections of a car post?

A
  • A: windshield to driver door
  • B: driver to back door
  • C: back post to trunk
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8
Q

Define:

cribbing

A

Involves basic stabilization tools.

E.g. step chocks, wedges, shims

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9
Q

Where do cars have laminated glass?

A

Front and back windshields.

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10
Q

Where do cars have tempered glass?

A

Side window of the car.

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11
Q

How do you properly break a tempered glass?

A

Use sharp pointed hand tools.

E.g. spring-loaded punch

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12
Q

True or false.

You should always try and gain access to a car through the front or back windshields.

A

False

These glasses are made of Laminated Glass and is very difficult to break.

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13
Q

How can you safely disconnect an airbag to prevent a hazard if it did not deploy during a crash?

A

Cutting/disconnecting the battery will discharge the air bag capacitor.

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14
Q

What is the biggest danger when a piece of ground collapses?

A

A secondary collapse.

The ground is unstable.

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15
Q

How do you perform the HELP position while treading water?

(Heat Escape Lessening Posture)

A

Keep your knees to your chest, it reduces body heat loss by 60%.

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