Vectors and Scalars Flashcards
Scalars
Quantities that have magnitude only
Velocity
Speed with direction
Vectors
Quantities that have both magnitude and direction
Magnitude is?
Size (15km, 5m)
When drawing vectors, the size/length of the arrow represents?
The magnitude of the vector, and the direction of the vector
Forces can change the a), and can change its b) from c), or change its d).
a) shape of an object
b) state of motion
c) rest
d) speed
Contact Forces are?
the forces when 2 objects have to touch to interact
Newton’s Third Law: When 2 objects interact with each other, they?
exert equal and opposite forces on each other.
Net/Resultant forces: A single force that has?
The combined effect of all the forces acting on the object
Newton’s First Law: If all forces…
Acting on an object are equal, the resultant force will be 0.
If an object is at zero Newtons and it is at rest,?
It remains stationary
If an object is at zero Newtons and is moving,?
It will continue moving at a constant speed in the same direction
If the forces on an object are unbalanced, then the a) depends on the b) and c) of the resultant force
a) change to the object’s motion
b) size
c) direction