Vasculitis + Vascular Tumors

Question 1

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Weak pulses in upper extremities

Answer 1

Takayasu Arteritis

Question 2

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Necrotizing granulomas of lung and necrotizing glomerulonephritis

Answer 2

Granulomatosis w/ polyangitis

Question 3

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Necrotizing immune complex inflammation of visceral/renal vessels

Answer 3

Polyarteritis nodosa

Question 4

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Young male smoker

Answer 4

Buerger disease

Question 5

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Young Asian woman

Answer 5

Takayasu arteritis

Question 6

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Young asthmatics

Answer 6

Churg-Strauss

Question 7

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Infants and young children; involves the coronary arteries

Answer 7

Kawasaki disease

Tx is aspirin to prevent clot formation in the coronary arteries!

Question 8

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Most common vasculitis

Answer 8

Temporal arteritis

Question 9

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Associated with hepatitis B or C infection

Answer 9

Polyarteritis nodosa

Question 10

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Occlusion of ophthalmic artery can lead to blindness

Answer 10

Temporal arteritis

Question 11

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Perforation of nasal septum

Answer 11

Wegener’s granulomatosis

Question 12

What type of vasculitis fits the following characteristics?

Unilateral headache, jaw claudication

Answer 12

Temporal arteritis

Question 13

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Benign, raised, red lesión about the size of a mole in older patients?

Answer 13

Cherry hemangioma

Question 14

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Raised, red area present at birth, increases in size initially then regresses over months to years?

Answer 14

Strawberry hemangioma

Question 15

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Lesion caused by lymphangiogenic growth factors in an HIV patient?

Answer 15

Kaposi Sarcoma

Question 16

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Polypoid red lesion found in pregnancy or after trauma?

Answer 16

Pyogenic granuloma

Question 17

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Benign, painful, red-blue tumor under fingernails?

Answer 17

Glomus tumor

Question 18

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Cavernous lymphangioma associated with Turner’s Syndrome

Answer 18

Cystic Hygroma

Question 19

What type of vascular tumor is being described?

Skin papule in AIDS patient causes by Bartonella

Answer 19

Bacillary angiomatosis

Question 20

Describe the vascular association:

Cold, pale painful digits

Answer 20

Raynaud phenomenon

Question 21

Describe the vascular association:

c-ANCA

Answer 21

Granulomatosis with polyangiitis

Question 22

Describe the vascular association:

p-ANCA

Answer 22

Microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss

Question 23

What is the treatment for Buerger disease?

What happens?

Answer 23

Smoking cessation

Digits can necrotize and cause gangrene

Question 24

What is the treatment for Temporal arteritis?

Answer 24

High dose steroids