Vasculitis Flashcards
What is a type of large vessel vasculitis?
Giant cell arteritis
In what age group is giant cell arteritis more common?
Elderly
What are some features of GCA?
Systemic signs such as fever, malaise and fatigue, headache, temporal artery and scalp tenderness, jaw claudication, amaurosis fugal, prominent/pulsation of temporal arteries
How should you treat GCA?
Prednisolone 40-60mg/d PO
What test results may you see in GCA?
Increased ESR and CRP
Increased ALP
Decreased Hb, Increased platelets
Temporal artery biopsy
How is vasculitis classified?
Chapel Hill criteria
Is polymyalgia rheumatica a vasculitis?
Not a true vasculitis
How does PMR present?
> 50yrs
Severe and sudden symmetrical pain and stiffness in shoulders, neck and hips
Worse in morning
No weakness
How do you treat PMR?
Pred 15mg/day PO