NSAIDs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main serious side effects of NSAIDs?

A

GI bleed (ulcers and perforation)
CV events like MI and stroke
Renal injury

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2
Q

What factors increase the risk of NSAID use?

A

age, polypharmacy, history of peptic ulcers, renal impairment

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3
Q

When should PPI be prescribed with NSAID?

A

Patients over 45

Patients at risk of GI bleeding

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4
Q

What drugs should you avoid prescribing NSAIDs with?

A
anticoagulant
antiplatelets
ssri
spironolactone 
bisphosphonates
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5
Q

In which patients are the risks of CV events due to NSAIDs higher?

A

Pts with ihd risk factors

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6
Q

Which patients are at increased renal risk when given NSAIDs?

A

Those on diuretics, ACEi, ARB
Elderly
T2D
HTN

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7
Q

Which NSAID is best to give someone with CV and renal risks of NSAIDs?

A

Naproxen

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8
Q

What are some alternatives to NSAIDs?

A

Paracetamol
Topical NSAID
Opioids
Strengthening exercises

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