Vasculature of hand Flashcards

1
Q

What are the arteries of the hand?

A

Superficial palmar arch
deep palmar arch
dorsal intercarpal arterial arch
princeps pollicis arch

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2
Q

What does the superficial palmar arterial arch give rise to?

A

3 common palmar digital arteries - gives rise to proper palmer digital arteries

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3
Q

What does the proper palmer digital arteries supply?

A

digits on their side of each digit

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4
Q

what supplies the superficial palmar arch?

A

mostly ulner artery

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5
Q

What is the supply of the common palmar digital arteries in 50% of people?

A

the superficial palmar arch is absent in ~50% of people and the common palmar digits rise of the ulnar artery

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6
Q

What does the deep palmar arch supply?

A

palmar metacarpal arteries

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7
Q

What does the deep palmar arteries arise from?

A

more from radial, less from ulnar

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8
Q

What does the palmar metacarpal arteries anatomies with?

A

common palmar digital arteries

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9
Q

Where does the dorsal inter carpal arterial arch arise?

A

radial artery

small arch

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10
Q

what artery does the dorsal inter carpal arterial arch anastomose with?

A

ulnar artery

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11
Q

What does the deep inter carpal arterial arch supply?

A

dorsal metacarpal arteries which help supply digits on the radial and ulnar sides by supplying proximal digits

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12
Q

What does the radial artery split into?

A

dives deep to 1st dorsal interroseous artery and divides into terminal princeps pollicis A and deep palmar arterial arch

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13
Q

What is the course of princeps pollicis?

A

ascends thumb and gives rise to radialis indices artery (lateral side of the second digit)

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14
Q

What is the venous drainage of the palm?

A

begin the cephalic and basilica veins

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