Vascular Flashcards

1
Q

branches of the anterior cerebral artery

A

pericallosal
frontopolar
callosomarginal
medial striate

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2
Q

medial striate (artery of Heubner) supplies

A
  • head of caudate
  • medial globus pallidus
  • anterior internal capsule
  • ant hypothalamus
  • nucleus accumbens
  • basal nucleus of mynert
  • diagonal band of Broca
  • Uncinate fasiculus
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3
Q

occlusion of ACA

A

contralateral arm and face weakness
hemichorea
akinetic mutism

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4
Q

lateral striate arteries branch of

A

middle cerebral artery

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5
Q

lateral striate arteries supply

A

putamen
external capsule
upper internal capsule

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6
Q

anterior choroidal artery syndrome

A
hemiplegia 
hemianasthesia 
contralateral hemianopia
brooks and wernickes 
hemispatial neglect
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7
Q

anterior choroidal artery supplies

A
post limb of internal capsule 
globus pallidus internus 
tail of caudate 
pes of hippocampus
amygdala
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8
Q

anterior choroidal artery is a branch of

A

internal carotid

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9
Q

artery of Percheron infarct

A

all central thalamic perforators off one branch
no supply to central thalamus
top of basilar syndrome- strange behaviour, drowsiness, dreamlike state

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10
Q

what is a fetal posterior communicating artery

A

PCA supplied by ICA

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11
Q

PCA infarct

A

contralateral blindness with macular sparing

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12
Q

what does the superior anastomotic vein (trolard) connect

A

runs along central sulcus

connecting superior sagittal sinus to superficial cerebral vein

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13
Q

inferior anastamotic vein (Labbe) connect

A

superficial middle cerebral vein and transverse sinus

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14
Q

veins drainage (IGBISL)

A
internal cerebral veins (2)
great cerebral vein of galen(runs under splenium)
basal vein of rosenthal 
straight sinus
left transferee sinus
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15
Q

balints syndrome

A

triple watershed ishchaemia

  • optic ataxia
  • optic apraxia
  • simultanagnosia
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16
Q

3 veins draining into internal cerebral vein

A

choroidal vein
septal vein
thalamostriate vein