Variable Changes and the Jacobian. Flashcards

1
Q

When is a scalar field f(x) : U ➝ ℝ, U open in ℝn differentiable at a ∈ U?

A
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2
Q

What term is linear in h in the following?

A
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3
Q

When is a vector field F(x) : U ➝ ℝn, U open in ℝn differentiable at a ∈ U?

A

If there is a linear function L : ℝn ➝ ℝn such that

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4
Q

If we write the jth component of the following?

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5
Q

How else can we write Lj(h)?

A
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6
Q

Using the following equation how do we write L in matrix form

A
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7
Q

What is the following matrix called?

A

The Jacobian

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8
Q

What is the Jacobian matrix?

A
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9
Q

What is another name for the Jacobian matrix?

A

Differential of F(x)

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10
Q

What symbol do we use to represent the Jacobian matrix?

A

DF(a)

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11
Q

Define Jacobian.

A
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12
Q

What can you think of a vector fled v(x) as?

A

Coordinate transformation on ℝn

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13
Q

What can you think of v(a + h) - v(a) as?

A

Transformed coorindates relative to the transformed origin v(a)

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14
Q

What is v(a + h) - v(a) roughly equal to?

A
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15
Q

What is the inverse function theorem?

A
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16
Q

Define diffeomorphism and diffeomorphic.

A
17
Q

Define local diffeomorphism.

A
18
Q

Suppose the following. What does this suggest w(v(x)) is?

A
19
Q

What is Dw(v(x)) equal to?

A
20
Q

What does D(w(v(x)) equal when v is a local diffeomorphism and w is its inverse map?

A
21
Q

What does D(v)-1 equal when v is a local diffeomorphism and w is its inverse map?

A

D(w)

22
Q

Define orientiation preserving and orientation reversing .

A
23
Q

How do the determinants relate in the following equation.

A