UW-based Renal Qs Flashcards

1
Q

Primary sites for regulation of K+ concentration in urine?

A

late distal and cortical collecting tubules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

increased K+ exception may be caused by 4 things

A
  1. high extracellular K+ levels
  2. increased aldosterone
  3. alkalosis
  4. increased fluid flow
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what part of the nephron responses to ADH?

A

medullary segment of the collecting duct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what specific solute absorption is increased in response to ADH and is important for generating a high medullary concentration gradient?

A

urea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what part of the nephron is impermeable to urea?

A

DCT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

aspirin intoxication causes

A

an acute respiratory alkalosis first followed by a superimposed metabolic acidosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

where is the most dilute fluid in the nephron?

A

DCT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly